2023年阶段综合检测一.doc

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1、阶段综合检测(一)(时间:100分钟;满分120分).阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ATales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital.Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated,including familiar patients such as the

2、dogs Snowy and Duchess,the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond.He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day,from ordinary medical checkups to surgery.Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the program and anyone who ha

3、s a lively interest in their pet,whether it is a cat,dog or snake!$14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton:The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking:A Life in Science,comes this colorful description of the life of the worlds first modern scientist.Inter

4、esting yet based on fact,Michael Whites new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.$8.99 Hardback 320 pp

5、Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermats Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest mathematical problem:Fermats Last Theorem (法则)First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century,the

6、 theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds,including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem,and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique.Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked

7、out the problem in 2019.An unusual story of human effort over three centuries,Fermats Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.$12.99 Hardback 384 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857025210【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几本书,涉及其内容以及它们的价格等。1“Animal Hospital” is Aa news storyBa popular bookCa research report

8、 Da TV programD细节理解题。根据第一部分的“Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the program and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet”可知,这是一个电视节目。2In Michael Whites book,Newton is described as Aa person who did not look the same as in many picturesBa person who lived a colorful and meaningf

9、ul lifeCa great but not perfect manDan oldtime magicianC细节理解题。根据第二部分的“Newton is shown.science began.”可知,Newton是一个有天赋但是也有弱点的人。3The underlined word “baffled” probably means Ato encourage people to raise questionsBto cause difficulty in understandingCto provide a person with an explanationDto limit peo

10、ples imaginationB词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“beaten the finest mathematical minds”可知,这里的画线词与beaten意义接近,即让很多的数学家们感到困惑。BWherever she goes,Molly leaves her mark.Without saying a word,she speaks to people with her kind eyes.Even when she walks away,she leaves an impression.Mollys mark is a smile,stamped into the gro

11、und by the horseshoe at the bottom of her false leg.A few years ago,Molly was badly attacked by a dog.The dog bit all four of Mollys legs and left large cuts in her face.Mollys owner,Kate Harris,took her to an animal hospital.Doctors there were able to save Mollys life,but soon one of her legs becam

12、e very infected.At first,doctors thought Molly would have to be put to sleep.But Molly changed their minds.This pony,doctors noticed,shifted her weight,and rested her good leg from time to time.Doctors knew that Molly had amazing intelligence,and that she wanted to live.Several doctors operated on M

13、olly,and removed her infected leg.A false leg was made for her.The leg was a hollow cast with a pole at the bottom for balance.Doctors gave Molly a special horseshoe at the bottom of the leg.This horseshoe she had had a stamp of a smile face in it!After the operation,Molly walked around on all four

14、legs,as if nothing had ever happened to her!Now,with every step she takes,she stamps a smile in the dirt.But she leaves her mark in other ways,too.Kate Harris took Molly to the false leg center.There were children there who,like Molly,had artificial arms or legs.They were amazed to see a pony with a

15、 false leg.Molly made them smile and gave them hope.Soon,Molly began to visit schools,nursing homes,army bases and hospitals.A book was even written about Molly!【语篇解读】本文介绍了一匹名叫莫利的小型马在很小的时候不幸受伤,依靠安装假肢顽强生活下去的故事,给了那些在逆境中的人们以极大的精神鼓舞,引导人们在逆境中保持乐观、看到希望。4Molly is the name of a AdogBhorseCparent DchildB细节理解题。根据文章出现的horseshoe,pony等可知,莫利是一匹马。5Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AMolly can speak to people in kind words.BKate Harris took Molly to a childrens hospital after the attack.CIn the beginning,doctors had planned to end Mollys life.DMolly sometimes leaves smiling marks on p

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