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1、-常用词词性转换及派生词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使能够enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable不正常的abnormalnormal缺席absenceabsent学术的academyacademic加速accelerateacceleration承受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable接进accessaccessaccessible住宿acmodateacmodation积累accumulateaccumulation陪伴acpanypany准确的accuracyaccur
2、ateinaccurate到达，获得achieveachievementachievable获得，习得acquireacquisition表演，行动actaction/act /activity activeinactiveactual/actually适应，改编adaptadaptation增加，addadditionadditional足够adequacyadequate调整/使适应adjustadjustment敬仰admireadmirationadmirable成认admitadmission收养，采纳adoptadoptionadopted前进advanceadvanceadvan
3、ced好处advantagedisadvantage事故accidentaccidentally使上瘾 addict additionaddicted /addictive addict做广告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser影响,打动affecteffect机构agentagency侵略，侵犯aggressionaggressiveaggressor农业agricultureagricultural同意agreeagreementagreeabledisagreedisagreement分配allocateallocation允许allowallowance a
4、llowable使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amazed抱负ambitionambitious逗乐、娱乐amuseamusementamusing/amused分析analyzeanalysis生气angerangry通知announceannouncement使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed期望anticipateanticipation焦虑，焦急an*ietyan*iousan*iously鼓掌applaud applause约定appointappointment抱歉apologizeapology出现appearappearanc
5、e disappear disappearance申请applyapplicant application 欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable 靠近，方法approachapproachapproachable批准；认可approveapprovaldisapproval争吵，争论argueargumentarguable 安排arrangearrangement到达arrivearrival评估，评价assessassessment帮助assistassistant/assistance联系associateassociation假定，假设assume a
6、ssumption使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing(ed)运发动athleteathletic附上，依恋attach attachment吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively知道的awarenessawareunaware烤bakebakery平衡balancebalancebalanced以为根底base basis，base basicbasement 洗澡bathebathbathtub生，忍受bearbirth bearable unbearablebirthday/birthpl
7、ace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully开场beginbeginnerbeginning 表现behavebehavior 相信believebelief believable unbelievablebelievably有益的benefitbeneficial背叛betraybetrayal盲的blindnessblindblindly流血bleedbloodbloody bleeding(n.)使烦闷borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely简洁的briefbriefly打碎breakbroken呼吸breathebre
8、athbreathless breathlessly晒，烧burnburnt忙碌business busybusinessman计算calculatecalculation有能力的capability/capacitycapable关心，喜欢care care careful/carelesscarefully/carelessly偶然的casualcasually小心cautioncautioncautious庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebratedcelebrity 中心centrecentral挑战challengechallengechallenging改变ch
9、angechangechangeable unchangeable特点charactercharacteristic&n.欢呼cheercheercheerful cheerfully化学chemistrychemicalchemist小孩childchildish childhood 选择choosechoicechosen 文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized澄清clarifyclarification分类classifyclass classic/ classicalclassification靠近的close closely 关闭closecloseclos
10、ed收集collectcollectioncollective结合binebination舒适fortfortfortableunfortabledisfort 商业mercemercial承诺mitmitment沟通municatemunicationmunicative陪伴acpanypany/panion比拟pareparisonparable parative赔偿pensatepensation竞争petepetition/petencepetitive petitor抱怨plainplaint信心confidence confidentconfidential 关心；有关concer
11、nconcern concerned unconcernedconcerning 总结concludeconclusion指挥conductconductor使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused祝贺congratulatecongratulation连接connectconnectionconnected意识consciousnessconsciousunconscious后果consequenceconsequentconsequently保存，保护conserveconservationconservative考虑considerconsiderationconsiderate considerable 构建constructconstruction咨询consultconsultant消耗consumeconsumption矛盾contradictcontradictory奉献contributecontribution方便，便利
