《宁波市2018中考英语试题解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《宁波市2018中考英语试题解析.doc（14页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、宁波市2018中考英语试题及答案分析宁波市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知：l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。2. 请将姓名、准考据号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定地点上。3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项地点用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案一定依据题号次序在答题卷各题目规定地区内作答，做在试题卷上或高出答题地区书写的答案无效。一、完形填空（此题有15小题，每题1分，合计15分）阅读下边短文，掌握粗心，而后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Itdoe
2、snotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,_1anaccidentmademeredefine(重审）myself.Tome,skatingwasaboveall.Therewas_2_inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy_3_.Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutskating,mydevotion(挚爱）brought
3、mefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery_4.Unfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself_5_.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI(磁共振）scans,the6(told)TiethatIcouldntreturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeventhe7dailytasksbecamedifficult.Asmypassion(激情）was_8,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmont
4、hsofsuffering,somethinghadto9.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmy10intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering_11aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,IgotanideaofwhoI12tobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle,I13outoftheshadow(
5、暗影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,some14rocksblock(阻挡）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehind/ortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat15_tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayImaveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.1.A.andB.butC.orD.so2.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything3.A.skillsB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habit
6、s4.A.meetingB.partyC.concertD.competition5.A.quicklyB.softlyC.badlyD.slowly6.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman7.A.usefulB.basicC.properD.busy8.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.wakenupD.takenaway9.A.changeB.remainC.leaveD.arrive10.A.energyB.dutyC.wealthD.spirit11.A.withB.forC.asD.to12.A.wantedB.startedC.p
7、romisedD.lived13.A.ranB.jumpedC.stoodD.stepped14.A.smallB.largeC.uglyD.round15.A.managedB.helpedC.failedD.continued二、阅读理解（此题有15小题，每题2分，合计30分）阅读下边会资料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。(A)Aslongaseveryonecontributesalittle,theworld吐llbecomeamuchbetterplace.Mostpeoplearekind-heartedandwanttolendahelpinghand.No
8、wletssharesomememorablemoments.Linda:Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmypursewithoutevenknowingit.Iwastoldoverthetrainsloudspeakerthatmypursewasrailwaystationslostandfoundoffice.Butthetrainhadalreadystarted.attheSeeingmyhelplessness,akindhostessofferedtolendmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailway
9、stationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthankfultotherailwaystaffandthepersonwhofoundmypurse.Scott:WhenIwasalittleboy,therewasatimewhenIwenttofishwithmyeldersister.Allofasudden,Islippedintotheriver.ThenextthingIrememberismyfatherholdingmeinthehospital.TodayIstilldontknowwhogotmeoutofthatriver.Ihavebeentryingto
10、helpotherpeoplewheneverIcanalltheseyears.Tina:Oneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannotspeak.Hemakesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.Ourotherneighborsdontlikehisbehavior.Butinmyopinion,itshiswaytosupporthisfamily.Once,aftercleaningmyhouse,Iplacedsomecardboardboxesinhisgardenandleftmyrubbishbesidemydoor.However,whenI
11、wasabouttogoout,Ifoundnothingoutsidemydoorbutanote:Ihavethrownawayyourrubbish.Youareanicegirl.Thanksalot!16. Accordingtothepassageabove,weknowthatA.thehostessfoundLindaspurseB.LindaknewwhereshelostherpurseC.Scottstilldoesntknowwhogothimoutoftheriver17. ThewriteristryingtotellusthevalueofA.healthB.ki
12、ndnessC.moneyD.safety18.Thepassageaboveisprobablya.A.reportB.diaryC.novelD.letter(B)IgraduatedfromcollegerecentlyandmovedtoWashingtonbymyself.WhileIwasincollege,itwasreallyeasytomeetnewpeople.ButoutintherealIwasfindingitreallyhard.Iliveinabigcity,anditseemslikeeveryoneworld,aroundmeisbusyoralreadyha
13、sallthefriendstheywant.Iwasfeelingsodiscouraged(沮丧的）andIdidntknowwhattodo,soIcalledmysisterforsomeadvice.MysisterisfiveyearsolderthanIam,soshesbeenthroughallthisalready.Shesbeenhelpingmewithmyproblemsallmylife.WhenIexplainedmyproblem,sheunderstoodcompletely.Shesaid,WhydontyoutrymeetingpeopleonlineOnlineAreyoukiddingIasked.Afriendofminechattedwithaguyonline,
