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1、1. I used to be afraid of the dark. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 表达过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。 used to的否认形式有两种：didnt use to或usednt to。 used to用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以将used提到主语前。 e.g. They used to be good friends. 他们过去是好朋友。 (暗示现在不是了) Mrs Brown didnt use to / usednt to travel in summer. 布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。
2、Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar? 他过去弹吉他吗？use . to do sth. 用做 e.g. They use the knife to cut meat. 他们用刀切肉。be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 e.g. This kind of wood is used to make paper. 这种木头是被用来做纸的。 be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于某事 / 做某事 e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food.
3、Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。 I think youll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。 根据所给汉语提醒完毕英语句子。 1) My uncle _ (以前是个司机), but now he is an actor. 2) Toms father _ (过去经常看书) after lunch. 3) Mary _ (以前经常骑自行车) to work, but now she _ (习惯步行) to work. 4) The pencil _ (被用来书写). Keys: used to be a driver used to re
4、ad (books) used to ride a bike is used to walking is used to write 一、used to 的用法 used to 意为“过去经常”，用于表达过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态（强调与现在的对比，暗示现在不做了）。其中to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态，没有人称和数的变化。例如： Tom used to be very thin, but now hes big and strong. 汤姆以前很瘦，但现在他又高又壮。 例如： Did you use to go to museums? 你过去常去博物馆吗？
5、Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 是的。/ 不是。 Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didnt he? 你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条，不是吗？练一练： 三、根据汉语提醒完毕句子。 1. 我以前胆怯在公众前演讲。 I _ _ be afraid of _ a speech in _. 2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？ Are those dogs _ _ _ the blind? 3. 你表妹以前胆怯独自一人，不是吗？ Your cousin _ _ be afraid of _ alone, _ she? 4. 珍
6、妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny _ _ _ be popular in school. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 Im _ used to _ so much at lunch time. Keys: 1. used to, giving, public 2. used to help 3. used to , being, didnt 4. didnt use to 5. not, eating2. She still plays the piano from time to time. from time to time是一个固定短语，意为“间或；有时”，常在句中作状语。 e.
7、g. Tom goes to visit his grandmother in the countryside from time to time. 汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。 3. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. score n. 得分；进球 e.g. He got high scores in the examination. 考试中他得了高分。 4. This party is such a great idea! He used to be so shy and quiet. such与so 辨析 such为形容词
8、，意为“这（那）样的；重要修饰名词； so是副词，意为“这（那）么；如此地”，重要修饰形容词、副词和分词。 e.g. Do you like such weather? 你喜欢这样的天气吗？ Im so glad to see you. 不久乐见到你。 He can draw so well. 他画得那么好。 当名词前有many，much，few或little等词修饰时，要用so而不用such。 e.g. There are so many / few people in the hall. 大厅有这么多/这么少的人。 You have so much / little homework to
9、day. 你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。 “such + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数 形式”相称于“so +形容词+a / an +可 数名词单数形式”，表达“如此的一个”。 e.g. She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a girl. 她是这个如此可爱的女孩。 选用such或so填空。 1) The man told us _ funny a story. 2) She has _ a beautiful dress. 3) How can you get _ much money to buy the car? 4) Don
10、t go out in _ cold weather. 5) Dont eat _ quickly. Keys: so such so such soLanguage points 1. I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. interview v. 采访 e.g. We are going to interview the Minister of Education. 我们打算去采访教育部长。 2. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singin
11、g to deal with her shyness. take up 开始；从事；接纳；占据；继续做 e.g. The table takes up too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。 They have taken up golf. 他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。 拓展：take相关词组 take off 起飞；脱下；动身 take on 承担；呈现 take over 接受；接管；借用；接办 take down 记下；取下 take place 发生；进行；举行 take a look 看一下 take a walk 散步 take away 带走，拿走，取走 take car
12、e of 照顾；注意；抚养 take charge 掌管，负责 deal v. 对待；解决 (dealt, dealt) deal with 应对；解决 e.g. Have you dealt with these letters yet? 这些信件你解决了吗？ shyness n. 害羞 3. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. dare v. 敢于；胆敢 dare to do sth. 敢于做某事 e.g. He doesnt dare to j
13、ump from the top of the wall. 他不敢从墙上跳下来。 4. Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. not anymore 不再 e.g. People are not interested in movies anymore. 人们不再对电影感爱好了。 5. but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go. get tons of attention 被众人所关注 tons of sth. 很多；极多 e.g. They have
14、tons of work every day. 他们天天都有大量的工作要做。 6. And I dont have much private time anymore. private adj. 私人的；私密的 e.g. Mr. Smith is rather secret about his private life. 史密斯先生对自己的私生活相称保密。 7. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. fight (fought, fought) 努力去做，尝试；战斗，搏斗；争取 fight on 奋力坚持 e.g. We must fight on until the end of the battle. 我们必须坚持到战斗结束。 8. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. require v. 需要；规定 e.g. Fishing requires a lot of patience. 钓鱼需要很大的耐心。
