【人教版】必修四:Unit 3 Period 3 Grammar 练习含答案

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1、 精品资料.完形填空The girl seemed born to sing.She had a perfect1of music that she could 2which player played wrong.She even 3 took singing lessonsshe learned by ear.At fourteen, she began to gain weight.To make matters worse, her classmates began to 4her.Upset, she would5 home from school and cry.Her worri

2、ed parents told her to concentrate on developing her 6instead of her weight.Fortunately, she took the advice.And 7she won singing prizes.More than 8else, she wanted to be a singer.So she went to Broadway and got a(n)9 part in a musical.Unexpectedly, she acted with a man whose part called10him to mak

3、e jokes about her weight.She got hurt 11, but she never lost heart.One night she received a12 saying a man wanted to see her.She thought it was a joke at first.13actually the man from a famous record company, was to change her whole life.Later he became her manager and her lifelong friend, 14 her th

4、rough her singing career.With his help, she made records and then 15a radio show.By 1940 she was 16all the radio polls (投票)a big success.She became the 17of her country18, hard work and perseverance.It was no 19that when President Roosevelt20her to Queen Elizabeth, he said: “This is Kate Smith.This

5、is America.”【语篇解读】一个身体肥胖的小女孩在学校受到了同学们的嘲笑。在父母的谆谆教诲和热心人的鼓励下,她鼓足勇气,凭借坚强的毅力克服重重困难,悉心苦练唱歌,终于成为引人注目的歌星,也成了她的祖国的象征。1.A.feelingB.senseC.touchD.taste【答案与解析】B根据语境“这个女孩好像天生就会唱歌”,说明她有很强的乐感。2.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say【答案与解析】C情态动词can与tell连用时表示判断能力。此处表示女孩可以辨别出哪个演奏者出了问题。3.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never【答案与解析】D由破折

6、号后的解释可以看出,女孩是凭听觉来学习的,所以说明她从来没有上过唱歌课。4.A.care aboutB.laugh atC.argue withD.listen to【答案与解析】B由于她的体重过度增加,根据插入语“To make matters worse”可知,同学们都嘲笑她。5.A.hurryB.leaveC.walkD.drive【答案与解析】A根据“Upset”说明女孩很伤心,所以她应该是匆忙回到家,难过得哭了。6.A.misfortuneB.studyC.voiceD.figure【答案与解析】C从上文来看,她的父母为此很忧虑,但还是鼓励她要专心于自己的学业而不要老顾及自己的体重,

7、对于女孩而言,她的特长就是唱歌,那么她的学业就是嗓音的练习。7.A.so longB.long agoC.long beforeD.before long【答案与解析】D根据上文,女孩听从了父母的建议。从时间上来说,应该是不久以后女孩就在唱歌方面获奖了。before long“不久以后 ”;so long“再见”;long ago“很久以前”;long before“在以前很久”。8.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none【答案与解析】B根据语境,女孩得了奖励以后,更加希望自己能成为一名歌星,这个愿望超过了其他一切。9.A.leadingB.smallC.im

8、portantD.special【答案与解析】B根据生活常识可知,女孩到了百老汇后,还是一个很普通的人,所以能在音乐片里扮演一个小角色就很不错了,而不可能是主要的或特殊的角色。10.A.outB.offC.forD.up【答案与解析】C从语境可知,跟女孩合作的这个演员因角色需要要取笑她的体重。call for“需要;要求”;call out“出动;召集”;call off“取消”;call up“召唤;打电话”。11.A.outsideB.insideC.upsideD.aside【答案与解析】B根据文章可知,女孩的体重问题就是她心中的痛,可在这个片子里还要受到嘲笑,女孩的内心肯定受到了伤害。

9、12.A.postcardB.flowerC.noticeD.note【答案与解析】D根据生活常识可知,女孩应该是收到了一张便条,说有人想见她。13.A.ButB.AndC.WhileD.So【答案与解析】A起初女孩认为有人跟她开玩笑,但根据“actually”可知前后句之间是转折关系。14.A.carryingB.takingC.guidingD.following【答案与解析】C从文章可知,这位男士后来成为她的经纪人,也是她终生的朋友,所以应是他指导女孩成就她的歌唱事业。15.A.broadcastB.putC.playedD.acted【答案与解析】A根据语境可知,她录制了唱片,后来通过

10、广播节目播送。16.A.stayingB.hangingC.toppingD.landing【答案与解析】C从前文可知,女孩的事业一路顺畅。到1940年的时候,她已经位居广播民意测验的榜首,获得了极大成功。17.A.symbolB.signalC.signD.hero【答案与解析】A由于这个时候女孩已经功成名就,自然而然,她也成了祖国的象征。18.A.intelligenceB.loveC.fortuneD.courage【答案与解析】D此空是对女孩成功的一个总结,根据全文可以看出是勇气、毅力和艰辛的努力造就了她的成功。19.A.accidentB.surpriseC.wonderD.doub

11、t【答案与解析】C句型“it􀆳s no wonder that +从句”表示“难怪”;总统介绍她的时候还附加了一句“This is America”,联系上下文,出现这样的介绍也就不足为怪了。20.A.supportedB.introducedC.accompaniedD.led【答案与解析】B承接上文,女孩的魅力使得罗斯福总统把她介绍给了伊丽莎白女王。.单项填空1.I saw Betty play the violin at yesterday􀆳s party and on that she was very smart.A.sceneB.circumst

12、anceC.occasionD.situation【答案与解析】C考查名词。句意:在昨天的宴会上,我看到贝蒂拉小提琴了。在那个场合下,她简直是太出色了。occasion“场合”,on that occasion“在那个场合下”,是固定搭配。scene“现场;场面”;circumstance“环境;境况”;situation“情形;情况”。2.My daughter cares more for new clothes than anything else in the world, so she is veryabout what she wears.A.specialB.strictC.es

13、pecialD.particular【答案与解析】D考查形容词。special“专门的”;strict“严厉的”;especial“特殊的”;be particular about sth“对很挑剔”,符合句意。句意:我的女儿对新衣服比对任何别的事物都关心,因此她对穿着很挑剔。3.You􀆳d better fly somewhere in the west.Then you can a hired car and travel around.A.take upB.get onC.pick upD.turn on【答案与解析】C考查动词短语。take up“开始学;从事;占据”

14、;get on“上车;相处;进展”;pick up“拾起;学会;收听到;搭车”;turn on“打开”。4.The naughty boy into the classroom while his teacher was writing on the blackboard.A.lookedB.slidC.movedD.ran【答案与解析】B考查动词。句意:当老师在黑板上写字的时候,那个淘气的男孩溜进了教室。slide“(使)滑动;(使)滑行”。look“看”;move“移动”;run“跑”。5.The news was, and there was a look on her face.A.s

15、hocked; frighteningB.shocked; frightenedC.shocking; frightenedD.shocking; frightening【答案与解析】C考查非谓语动词。句意:这个消息令人震惊,她的脸上露出了害怕的表情。shocking“令人震惊的”,修饰物;frightened “害怕的”,修饰look,表示人的心理状态。6.Seeing the situation, a look appeared on her face.A.worrying; worriedB.worried; worryingC.worrying; worryingD.worried; worried【答案与解

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