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1、2020-2021学年安徽省安庆市第十七中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 20xx-20xx学年安徽省安庆市第十七中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. According to the central bank, the 2015 edition bills will circulate _ previous editions and will have the same face value. A. in terms of? B. in parallel withC. in defence of D. in case of 参照答案： B 考查介词短语辨析。介词短语in te
2、rms of依据； in parallel with与同时；in defence of 保护；in case of万一。据中央银行所说，句意：2015年新版的钞票同之前的版本一起流通使用，并且面值一样。应选B。 2. Nicholas was very kind, merciful and generous. This is _ Father Christmas is based on. A. where B. how C. what D. why 参照答案： C 【分析】 考查名词性从句连接词。 【详解】句意：尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨。这就是圣诞老人的由来。本句为表语从句，从句中缺少on
3、的宾语，应选择连接代词。且on的宾语指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨这件事，应选择what指代事件、内容。应选C。 【点睛】名词性从句连接词选择方法 连接代词 当名词性从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，使用连接代词。常用的有what，whom，whoever，which，whose等。what依据不同语境和所表示的意思可以灵活翻译成“的话、东西、地方、时候、样子等；who具有疑问意义，意思是“谁；whoever没有疑问意义，意思是“的任何人，相当于anybody who；which意思是“哪一个；whose在句中作定语。 如本题考查表语从句，从句中缺少on的宾语应选择连接代词。且on的宾语指
4、代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨这件事，应选择what指代事件、内容。应选C。 ? 连接副词 当名词性从句中主干齐全，依据意思我们推断出缺少状语时，使用连接副词。常用的有when， where， why和how，分别表示时间、地点、原因和方式。这些连接副词既起连接作用，本身又作从句的状语。 ? 从属连词 ? 当名词性从句主干齐全，又不缺少状语时，使用从属连词引导。从属连词有that， whether和if。当从句中不缺少成分，只是陈述一件事实时，用that引导；当从句中不缺少成分，有“是否的含义时，用whether或if引导。 ? whether与if在引导动词后的宾语从句时，两者一般可以
5、互换，但在以下状况下一般只能用whether，不用if： ? 1. 引导主语从句并在句首时； ? 2. 引导表语从句时； ? 3. 引导从句作介词宾语时； ? 4. 从句后有or not时； ? 5. 后接动词不定式时。 3. The boy was sitting in his chair leisurely,? in the magazine he was reading. Abeing absorbed Babsorbing Cto be absorbed? Dabsorbed 参照答案： D 4. Thank you so much for changing the flat tire
6、 for me. ? Dont mention it. I only did what anyone else _ in my place. A. must do B. should do? C. may have done? D. would have done 参照答案： D 5. To see, or not to see? That is not the question, because Stratford-upon-Avon is a constant must, _ the weather. A. whatB. howC. whateverD. however 参照答案： C 6
7、. _ your savings so fast, or youll end up as a beggar.? A. Stop to spend B. Stop spending C. To stop to spend D. Stopping spending 参照答案： B 7. Hi, Monica, Have you made up your mind yet? Well, ?, I think Im going to take up hairdressing. Asooner or later Bmore or less Cbetter or worse? Dnow and then
8、参照答案： B 考查情景交际。“你已经下定决心了吗？ “差不多已经下了决心吧。sooner or later迟早，more or less，或多或少，差不多。now and than, 时而不时。 8. Ring me at six tomorrow morning，will you? Why that early?I Awill be sleeping Bhave slept Chave been sleeping ? DD will sleep 参照答案： A 略 9. The airline has a booklet _ will tell you most of the import
9、ant information to Europe. A. in which ? B. about whichC. /? ? D. that 参照答案： D 10. Parents have to be able to to be ? , to go with their kids, and also give them the room to grow. A. flexible? B. strict C. responsible? D. careful 参照答案： A 11. Would it be _for you to pick me up at four oclock and take
10、 me to the airport? A. free B. vacant? ?C. handy? ?D. convenient 参照答案： D 解析：此题考查形容词词义的掌握。所用句型“It would be+adj. for sb. to do sth.题意为：你四点钟来接我并带我去机场方便吗？convenient意为:方便的，便利的。free:自由的，空闲的。vacant: 空白的. handy: 手边的, 就近的; 便于使用的.均可排除。 12. ?of the land in that district covered with trees and grass. A. Two fif
11、th, is? B. Two fifth, are C. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, are 参照答案： C 略 13. According to the newly passed Road Traffic Safety Law, there are now tougher _ for drunken drivers. A. principles? B. penalties? C. proposals? D. prejudices 参照答案： B 略 14. Its really a small world! I _we would meet here. A.
12、dont think.? B. havent thought. C. didnt think.? D. wont think 参照答案： C 时态考查题。didnt think意为“本来没有料到。 15. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power _? _. Aabsence? Bshortage? Cfailure Dlack 参照答案： C 16. If I _ my dog run out in the street, it wouldnt have been injured by the car. Dont
13、blame yourself any more. Owning a pet is a tough job. A. hadnt let B. didnt let C. wouldnt let D. wouldnt have let 参照答案： A 17. “What do you want to be? asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I _ president, said the boy, with a smile. A. have been B. am? C. was D. will be 参照答案： D 18. ?Just use this room for the t
14、ime being, and well offer you a bigger one _ it becomes available. Afor the moment Bat the moment? Cthe moment? Devery time 参照答案： C 二、 短文改错 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错去涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均只限一词； 2.只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 January7th, 2013 Fine Last Friday, I attended two painting lesson. In one class a student painted with her feet dip into i
