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1、词汇5000总复习资料一、 英语学习的三层境界：记忆、理解和运用二、 语言词汇的六个层面：音、形、义、性、数、格三、 记忆的三个重要方法：词根词缀法、上下位词法、固定的搭配四、 李氏记忆之九阳真经 （一）Vid, spect 不用愁，明眸善睐即可休。Ped, cede, gress, 问（vene）何意，脚踏汽车（car, cur）跟我走。两岸audi又audio, 定睛一看是听众。春风得意车又疾，身上jack(ject)不可丢。忽闻宝马摆pose,原地不动怕(part) 分手.不识sed, sist真面目，坐立不安此车中！贪(tain,ten)生(sent) 怕死(path)一碰头，保有灵犀
2、一点通，单词记忆几多愁？恰似九阳真经向东流！第一组：Vid: 核心词汇、短语、例子evident明显的 evidence证据imagine, envisage, visualize, 想象，使。视觉化Good writing is good thinking visualized!好的写作是好的思维视觉化的体现！Career building-up need positive visualization.事业的构建需要积极的想象力！第二组：spect核心词汇、短语和例子：It is very important to approach China with a culture perspect
3、ive.从文化的视角了解中国非常重要。Respectable, imaginable, readable, understandable, encourageable, Suspect v& n. 嫌疑，嫌疑犯，The economic prospect this looks gloomy! 今年的经济形势不容乐观！A heavy and timely snow promises a good year ahead! 瑞雪兆丰年！With a heavy and timely snow, we can even see the prospect of a good year!重点：一定要注意培
4、养语言的描述能力！过犹不及！第三组：pedImpede, impediment: 障碍，阻碍Mindless pedestrians：不管红绿灯的路人，行人Pedlar:小商小贩expedition: 远征，探险第四组：cedeHave access to sth. 有使用和进入。权利和路径Accessible 如何结合图片表示“残疾人通道”Predecessor VS successor前任VS 继任者Unprecedented 史无前例的recede, recession: 海水的退潮，经济的衰退第五组：gressCongress, 国会，议会regress, 退步progress, 进步
5、digress离题，跑题The National Peoples Congress of China 全国人民代表大会Cancer is a progressive disease癌症是一种渐进性的疾病！Aggressive为什么会有几种不同的翻译？提升自己英语词汇的理解！第六组：veneJoint venture, 合资企业intervene干涉，调停，斡旋Conventional weapons, design, style常规武器，传统的设计，传统的样式风格Inventive: 有创新精神的第七组：curOccur, 发生recur,反复出现，反复发生 concur,同时出现 incur
6、：使。不好的事情发生，招致，导致It occurs to sb. That.某人突然想到。-cy作为名词词尾的重要感觉Immediacy of response:及时地反应，瞬间反应Constancy of policy政策的延续性A woman of inconstancy 水性杨花的女人Currency of ideas与时俱进Course of nature, law of nature：自然规律第八组：audiAudience VS spectatorInaudible,听不见的 audit,旁听，审计 auditorium 音乐厅第九组：jectInject, 注入eject,抛射，
7、弹射 reject, 拒绝Projected,突出的，突兀的，显眼的，force projection兵力投放能力projector投影机subject VS object重点复习subject to 的用法第十组：pos, pose, positMan proposes, God disposes!谋事在人，成事在天！To impose punitive tariffs on Chinese exports对中国出口的货物征收惩罚性关税Compose 和composer的不同翻译Disposable income可支配收入at ones disposal由。掌控Be exposed to t
8、he American language and culture每天受到美国英语和文化的耳濡目染第十一组：partImpart: 分享，给与，department大学的系，compartment列车的车厢Department store百货公司impartiality不偏不倚Be particular about 对。极为挑剔第十二组：sedAssiduous 勤奋的，勤勉的 resident居民subside海水等退潮，平静，下降Dissident持不同政见者第十二组：sistAssist,帮助resist,抗拒，抵抗 insist, 坚持persist刚愎自用，坚持不懈Your face
9、is irresistible！不能抗拒你的容颜！Consist in 在于，consist of 有。组成！Be consistent with。与。一致，协调，与。兼容Persistent/sustained effort坚持不懈的努力Statue of Liberty自由女神雕像Installment 分期付款Instant noodles 方便面live at subsistence level 在贫困线上挣扎第十三组：tain, ten Containment VS engagement美国对华的遏制与接触政策Retain, 保持，保留maintain, 维护，保养Sustained
10、 efforts 坚持不懈的努力 sustainable development 可持续发展Entertain娱乐第十四组：sent, sensConsent, 同意dissent不同意，反对resent, 怨恨，憎恨Nonsense废话sensational stories 骇人听闻的故事Sensible 理智的 Sense and Sensibility 理智与情感第十五组：pathSympathy, 同情 apathy,冷漠 antipathy反感Empathy: (the ability to identify with others emotionally, try to feel
11、what others feel)共鸣，换位思考李氏单词记忆真经之外的重要词根和单词2：ceive, cept, captionConceive: 想象，怀孕Perceive: to be is to be perceived 存在即是被感知！imperceptibly: 不能被察觉地，不知不觉地Exception: This is the only exception. No more in the future! 这次算是例外！下不为例！deception: 欺骗，deceptively: 欺骗性地exceptionally:例外地，极为。地， 注意receiver 的理解和不同语境下的翻
12、译。Susceptible: (easily influenced or affected by sth.) 很容易受到。影响的，抵抗力不强的3Cir/cyc: ringRecycle bin: 回收站，recycle：循环利用，回收使用Production, circulation, distribution, consumption: 生产，流通，分配，消费Integrated Circuit card: 集成智能卡，IC卡4Clud: to shut,closeConclude: 注意考虑在不同语境下对这个词的使用All-inclusive: 包罗万象的， exclusive: 排外的，
13、exclusive agents:度假代理人Enclosure Movement:圈地运动 closet:小橱柜 disclose: 揭露，揭开，揭发6. dict. Dit: speak, sayPredict, 预测，语言，unpredictable 不能预测的。Contradict: 反驳，驳斥，矛盾In most case, what managers need is listeners, instead of contradictors.在很多情况下，管理者喜欢的是恭顺的员工，而不是与他们抬杠的人！ Be addicted to (doing) sth. 对。上瘾的，a drug a
14、ddict 瘾君子Career dedication/devotion: 敬业精神，a successful career woman: 女强人The novel is dedicated to Mr.Qian Zhongshu! 谨以此书献给钱钟书先生！ Be indicative of.显示出。his look is indicative of his suspicion: 一看他的表情，就知道他是疑虑重重！7Duce, duct, duction: to guide, lead: Be reduced to . within five years time, he squandered
15、all his money and was soon reduced to a beggar.五年不到，他就挥霍完了所有的钱财，沦落成为乞丐！He readily produced an umbrella from his sleeve 他旋即象变戏法似的从袖口里面抽出一把伞！Seduce:引诱，勾引，诱奸，seducing/seductive voice: 娇滴滴的声音Seductive environment 环境不好Conductor, semi-conductors, quarter-conductors 一定要吃透conductors 不同翻译Introduce the advanced technology and management from GE into China: 从GE引入先进的技术和管理经验 population reproduction: 人口再生产8Equa: equalEqu
