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1、 本科生毕业论文浅析汤姆叔叔的小屋所蕴含的女性力量院 系 外国语学院 专 业 英语（教育方向） 班 级 06英教本1班 学 号 0401060131 学 生 姓 名 联 系 方 式 13409368609 指 导 教 师 职称： 2015年 5月 独 创 性 声 明本人郑重声明：所呈交的毕业论文是本人在指导老师指导下取得的研究成果。除了文中特别加以注释和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写的研究成果。与本研究成果相关的所有人所做出的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。签名： 年月日授权声明本人完全了解许昌学院有关保留、使用本科生毕业论文的规定，即：有权保留并向国家有关部门
2、或机构送交毕业论文的复印件和磁盘，允许毕业论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权许昌学院可以将毕业论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索，可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存、汇编论文。本人论文中有原创性数据需要保密的部分为（ 无 ） 签名： 年月日指导教师签名： 年月日A Brief Analysis of Female Power in Uncle Toms CabinA Thesis Submittedto School of Foreign Languages, Xuchang Universityin Partial Fulfillment of the Requirementsfor t
3、he Degree of Bachelor of ArtsBy Supervisor：Liu YuMay 3, 2015AcknowledgementsI would like to thank all those who have given me their generous help, commitment and enthusiasm, which have been the major driving force to complete the current paper. Firstly, my deepest gratitude goes to Liu Yu, my superv
4、isor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. Secondly, my thanks go to my beloved teachers who have taught me professional knowledge these four years. Lastly, I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who have helped me work out my problems during the difficult cou
5、rse of the thesis.摘要汤姆叔叔的小屋是十九世纪美国作家哈利特比彻斯托的一部小说，历来被认为是废奴文学的经典之作。它描述了黑奴的苦难生活和他们为争取自由而不懈奋斗的历程，愤怒地揭发和控诉了奴隶制的罪恶。汤姆叔叔的小屋不但是一部反奴小说，也是一部女性小说，书中十分关注女性人物对奴隶制的态度。本文以美国奴隶制为着眼点，从道德的角度对汤姆叔叔的小屋中女性作为母亲，妻子以及社会成员在反对奴隶制的问题上所表现的积极力量进行阐述，试图为更好地理解斯托夫人，更准确地解读其小说提供一个新视角。关键词：汤姆叔叔的小屋；反对奴隶制；女性力量 AbstractUncle Toms Cabin, wr
6、itten in the 19th century by the American writer, Harriet Beecher Stowe, is thought to be the most influential anti-slavery novel in that period. It focuses on the black slaves poor life and their struggle for the freedom, and makes a powerful attack upon the slavery. It is not only an anti-slavery
7、novel but also a female one, for it has paid close attention to the females attitude toward the slavery. This paper, based on American slavery, from the moral angle, aims to explore the active power of female figures when they are viewed as mothers, wives, and social members in Uncle Toms Cabin on t
8、he problem of anti-slavery. Moreover, this paper tries to supply a new visual angle for comprehending the authors idea and interpreting her novel.Key words: Uncle Toms Cabin; anti-slavery; female powerTable of ContentsAcknowledgements.摘要.Abstract. Table of Contents Introduction. 1Chapter One Power o
9、f Female as a Mother in Anti-slavery31.1 Maternal Love of Eliza Urging Her to Resist31.2 Augustines Mother Affecting Him with Love .4Chapter Two Power of Female as a Wife in Anti-slavery62.1 Mrs. Shelbys Charity to Her Slaves. 62.2 Mrs. Birds Attitude toward Fugitive Slave Law . 7Chapter Three Power
10、 of Female as a Member of the Society in Anti-slavery93.1 Evas Cosmic Love .9 3.2 Grandma Stephens Influence on Tom Loker.11Conclusion.12Works Cited.13IV IntroductionThroughout the first half of the nineteenth century, the anti-slavery forces debated not only the status of the black in the United St
11、ates but also their physical and psychological nature. When Uncle Toms Cabin was published in the abolitionist journal National Era in June 1851, the crisis over slavery in the United States reached a high pitch, and this novel immediately became a major weapon for people against slavery. “Appearing
12、 in two-volume book form in March 1852, Uncle Toms Cabin set off an astounding public response which was unique in the history of American publishing. Its first edition of 5,000 was gone in four days, and in one year, it sold more than 300,000 copies” (Yang, 1999:174). Uncle Toms Cabin makes a power
13、ful attack on the evils of the slavery and presents an earthly struggle for the black emancipation in the United States. Therefore, its vital role in the abolitionist cause is beyond question. Even the Civil War novelist John De Forest, inaugurating the search for “The Great American Novel” in an 1868 essay in The Nation, thought Uncle Toms Cabin was the best candidate. H
