2018中考英语复习(初中句型结构总结)

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1、2018 初中英语句型结构总结1 see,hear, notice ,find , feel, listen to, look at ( 感官动词 )+ do eg: I like watching monkeys jump.2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补: a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb. 赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一种 /样6 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界7 along with同

2、一道,伴随e.g. : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。8 As soon as 一就9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要(直接想要的东西) eg: ask you for my book11 ask sb. for sth. 向某人什么12 ask sb. to do sth. 询问某人某事ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在岁时eg:

3、I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of 的起初;的开始15 at the end of +地点 /+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补: at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause + 从句感觉 /对什么有信心,自信eg: I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can p

4、ass the test18 be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v.原 ) = can (+ v. 原)能够e.g.: She is able to sing.She can sing.补: base on 以 (为 )根据20 be able to do sth. 能够干什么eg: She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do (of sth. 恐惧,害怕e.g.: I m afraid to go out at night.I m afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do被允许做什

5、么e.g.: I m allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。I should be allowed to watch TV . 我应该被允许看电视。23 be angry with sb.生某人的气e.g.: Don t be angry with me.24 be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth.为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级 as 和什么一样e.g.: She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高。26 be ashamed to27 be away from远离28 be away from 从离开29 be b

6、ad for 对什么有害e.g.: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth. 忙于做什么事be busy with sth.忙于32 be careful 当心;小心be close to 离很近33 be different from 和不一样34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from来自e.g.: He is from Beijing.He come

7、s from Beijing.Is he from Beijing?Does he come from Beijing?37 be full of 装满的be filled with 充满e.g.: the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38 be glad + to do/ 从句 做某事很高兴39 be going to + v. ( 原) 打算,计划,准备40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处e.g.: Reading

8、aloud is good for your English.42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb. 对某人有好处eg: Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗读对你有好处。Exercising is helpful to your body. 锻炼对你的身体有好处。44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late

9、for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like 像eg: Im like my mother.49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由制成 ( 制成以后看不见原材料) 补: be made in 在生产或制造51 be made of 由制成 (制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to参观54 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎补: be pleased with 对感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short

10、 for 表的缩写eg: 陶 is short for陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth.be sorry for sb.eg: I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb.eg: I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth.严于做某事eg: Hes strict in obeying roles62 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格eg: Some student

11、s are not strict with them selves. 这些学生对自己不严格。63 be strict with sb in sth.某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth. 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth. 对做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher).我相信我的大脑(老师)。68 be sure

12、 that sth. 对做某事有信心eg: Im sure that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。69 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学好英语。70 be terrified of + 名/ 动 doing害怕71 be terrified to do sth. 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth. 习惯做

13、某事eg: My father is used to getting up early.我爸爸习惯早起。He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉.He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work. 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid that丛句76 because + 句子because of + 短语eg: He was late because he had a headache.77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start with = begin with 以开始eg: Let s begin the game with the song.I begin to go home.78 between and 两者之间79 borrow sth. from sb.向借lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth.借给什么东西eg: I borrowed a pen from him.He lent a pen to me (he lent me a pen).

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