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1、小学五年级英语语法练习一主格 ( I you he she it we you they )1. 在句子中可以作主语,放于句首,后接动词。 (1) _ am a student. (3) _ is my aunt. 二宾格 ( me you him her it us you them ) 1. 在句子中可以作宾语,用于句尾,动词之后。 (1) The boy in the photo is _. (2) Let _ to play football. (3) We often go to visit _.2. 在句子中可以作宾语,用于句尾,介词之后。 (1) The pen of _ is
2、the same with _. (3) The teacher wants you to return that book of _.3. 人称代词作表语时,一般用宾格,特别是在日常会话中。 “Who is knocking at the door? ” “Its _. ” -“谁在敲门?” -“是我。”三形容词性物主代词 ( my your his her it our your their ) 1. 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义。(1) _ book is over there. (2) I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday. (
3、3) Tell Tom not to forget _ book.四名词性物主代词 ( mine yours his hers its ours yourrs theirs) 1. 名词性物主代词在句中独立使用,即不后接名词,其句法作用相当于一个名词,即“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 (1) My bag is bigger than _. =My bag is bigger than _ _. (2) _ is a great country. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家。（用作主语,一般用于正式文体） (3) I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I
4、use _? 我忘了带词典,我可以用一下你的吗？（用作动词的宾语） (4) He wasnt in my room. He might be in _. 他（刚才）不在我的房间。他可能在自己的房间。（用作介词的宾语） (5) Whose book is this? Its _. 这是谁的书？是她的。（用作表语） (6) Jack is a friend of _. 杰克是我的一个朋友。（用于双重所有格） 2.名词性物主代词用作主语时,谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。 (1)Is this pencil _ or _? Its _. Hers is in her bag. (Hers = Her
5、 pencil) -这支铅笔是你的还是她的？是我的。她的铅笔在她包里。 3用于of后面。 He visited a friend of _ yesterday.综合练习：一、用适当的人称代词填空1. 2. China is a developing country. _ lies in the east of Asia.2. Professor Wang sets _ a good example. We must learn from _.3. 4. What day is _ today? _ is Thursday.4. How far is the thunder ? _ is thr
6、ee kilometers away.5. I own a blue bike. The red one doesnt belong to _.6. These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.7. _ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.8. Is _ the milkman at the door? Yes, thats _.9. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didnt _?10. Ling Ling is a girl. _ studies
7、 in a primary school. Her brother lives with 11. _ and helps _ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like _.14. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _ ?16. Whats the
8、weather like today ? _ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of _ ?2. George has lost _ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him _ .3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ dog and _ had a fight (打架).4.5. Mary wants to know if（是否） youve seen a pair of gloves of _
9、 .6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_ cant get my kite. Coul
10、d you help _(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnt he
11、r knife. _ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put _ in the desk,please.3. You must look after _ things.4. Wei Fang,is that _ ruler? Yes,its.5. They want a football. Give _ the green one,please.6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give _ to _.7. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No,_ is very new.8. This box is too hea
12、vy. I cant carry _. Dont worry,Let _ help _.9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. 10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy14. You a
13、re a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.B)1. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。2. This isnt m
