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1、高三英语阅读理解专项训练（含解析）（1）Sitting and eating quietly on his fathers lap, the 18-month-old was oblivious to the infection in his veins(血管).But his father a strong farmer, knew only too well. It was the same one that killed his wife four month ago, leaving him alone with four children. The man started to cr
2、y.“When my wife died, I thought ,well, it is from God, but at least I have him.” he said. “Then I learned he is sick, too. I asked if there was medicine and the doctors said no.HIV and AIDS have quietly arrived in this land. They remain almost completely underground, hidden in ignorance（无知）and shame
3、.The father of the infected 18-month-old said his village teacher had never talked about AIDS. Nearly a year of tests on the father have found no HIV, and the old children are clear, but his smallest child tested positive（阳性）at ten months.Six years earlier, his wife lost a baby and have several tran
4、sfusions in Pakistan. After she became sick and was found to be infected, “I told the family her blood was not good and to avoid eating with her.” he said. “And I told them not to kiss his son, he burst into tears.“I dont know what to do,” he said; “I have sacrificed so much since my marriage. I mor
5、tgaged (抵押)half my land to pay for her medical care.”The father can do little for his son but keep his secret. There are no AIDS treatment centers in Afghanistan, only a single secret clinic in the capital that just monitors the disease, and no drugs are available.1.The underlined part “was obliviou
6、s to” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by_.A.was shocked byB.was afraid ofC.was curious aboutD.was unaware of2.What happened to the man?A.He was diagnosed with AIDS just nowB.He has no money to support the familyC.His wife died of AIDS four weeks agoD.His youngest son was infected with AIDS3.It c
7、an be inferred from Paragraph 5 that_A.the wife had several blood transfusionsB.the family knew how to avoid AIDSC.the farmer had little knowledge about AIDSD.the family loved the youngest son most4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.There are several AIDS treatment centers in
8、 AfghanistanB.The farmer will keep his sons disease unknown to othersC.The farmer sold his house to pay for his wifes medial careD.Afghanistans medical conditions have been greatly improved. 文章大意：在阿富汗，因为无知以及其他方面的忌讳，艾滋病患者要么不知这种疾病的危害，要么而不敢公开自己患病的实情。1 D 猜测词义题。 由后面的“But his father-knew only too well。It
9、was the same one that killed his wife-”可知选D。阿富汗一个18个月大的孩子坐在他父亲的膝盖上安静的吃东西，很显然，他并不知道他患上了一种可怕而致命的传染病。 但他的父亲，一个身材魁梧的阿富汗农民，却对此一清二楚。2 D 细节推断题。 从第一段和第二段的信息可知，这个男人的妻子四个月前死于艾滋病，如今小儿子也身患此病，且没有药物治疗，所以他伤心地哭了。3 C 推理判断题。 从第五段这个男人所说的话“I told the family-tell them not to kiss the child”可知他不知道艾滋病的传播途径，从而反应了他对艾滋病不甚了解。
10、4 B 细节判断题。 有文章最后一段第一句“The father can do little for his son but keep his secret。”对于他的小儿子，他除了保守他感染艾滋病的秘密外，几乎束手无策。可知B项与事实相符。(2) Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a
11、thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit .he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things: they should learn to do without being taught, such a
12、s to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicyclecompare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that h
13、e would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to .Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not. If it is a matte
14、r of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine（常规）work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer .Let the children lea
15、rn what all educated persons must some day learn ,how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know. 1 .According to the passage ,the best way for children to learn things is by_A .listening to skilled peoples advice B .asking older people many questions.C .making mis
16、takes and having them corrected D .doing what other people do 2 .which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?A. Give children correct answers. B .Allow children to make mistakes.C .Point out childrens mistakes to them. D. Let children mark their own work. 3. According to the writer, teachers in sc
