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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 How do you find your new classmate? Oh, she is really _ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also c
2、ompose skillfully.AsomethingBsomebodyCeverythingDeverybody2Its really great to have a computer to store my photos.Dont count on it too much. It _ break down and youd better make a copy of them.AmustBcanCshouldDwill3Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _ their education that causes
3、 misunderstanding. Alike Bas Cor Dbut4-Could you please cut the price a little? -Er. _ you buy more than ten.Aeven ifBso long asCin caseDas soon as5Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_by their teacher at the moment.Awere scoldedBare being scoldedChave been scoldedDwere being scolded6H
4、opefully，the new method will be effective，helping students to get their career plans _.Aat hand Bat willCon trial Don track7If we_ a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.AreserveBreservedChave reservedDhad reserved8Why cant John land a_job in years?Anyone with criminal rec
5、ords will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go.Arewarding Bdemanding Cworthwhile Dstable9We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so10Why do many students stick to private tutoring _ they could easily master such knowledge at school?AunlessBbe
6、foreCafterDwhen11As to the “996 work schedule”, _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen12The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.How could he have been if you _ stones a
7、t the animals?Adidnt throwBdont throwChadnt thrownDhavent thrown13More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.AwhoBWhichCwhoseDwhat14That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetraye
8、d, takeBhad betrayed, tookChas betrayed, tookDhas betrayed, take15At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich16As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plan
9、s.AWhichBthatCwhatDwhere17When faced with a big challenge _ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe youve heard this advice before: “Be more confident.”AwhereBwhoseCwhichDof which18Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.Im delighted that he _ take that view
10、.Awill Bmay Cshould Dcould19He asked _ for the computer.Adid I pay how muchBI paid how muchChow much did I payDhow much I paid20World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done.AwhichBwhatCthatD/第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C
11、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Its a real case of fish out of water. Blennies (鲇鱼) in the South Pacific Ocean are gradually relocating to land to escape their predators (捕食者), in an example of evolution in action.Fish first began crawling onto dry land about 400 million years ago, kicking off an evolutionary
12、 chain of events that led to humans. But their reasons for exiting the sea have been uncertain.To look for clues, Terry Ord at the University of New South Wales in Australia has been studying several species of blennies at Rarotonga, the largest of the Cook Islands.At low tide, blennies are commonly
13、 found swimming in rock pools around the edges of the island. But when high tide moves in, they climb up to dry land and move around the rocks until the tide retreats.The researchers found that this is most likely to avoid predators that swim in with the rising tide mainly bigger fish like lionfish.
14、To test what would happen if blennies did not have an escape plan, they made blenny models and sank them in the sea. The mimics ended up with wounds, bite marks and chunks-missing.Of course, there are still dangers for blennies on land, like the occasional bird attack, but the predation risk on land is a third that of underwater.Whats more, moving onto land has additional benefits for blennies. Holes in the rocks provide sheltered nests for laying eggs, and they can maintain their diet of bacteria.In fact, several species of blenny fish at Rarotonga have already made the full trans
