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1、高考真题探究（20062011年）【2011全国卷I 28】Only when he reached the tea-house _it was the same place hed been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize【答案】D【考点】本题考察倒装句。【解析】Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。【2011福建卷29】Its nice. Never before_ such a special drink!Im glad you
2、 like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I【答案】C【考点】考查时态及倒装。【解析】never是否定副词，置于句首，句子要部分倒装；由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料，应该用现在完成时，故选C项。【2011湖南卷32】Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _a decision A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach【答案】B【考点】本题考察only前置的倒
3、装句。【解析】Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的had discussed判断出是过去时间，故选B；句意：只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才作出决定。10江苏Is everyone here? Not yetLook , there_ the rest of our guests!A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming答案A考点倒装句解析谓语动词根据后面的主语10四川If you have a job, yourself to it and finally youll succeed. A. do devote
4、 B. dont devote C. devoting D. not devoting答案A考点考查谓语动词的强调及 “祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。解析此处应是祈使句, 又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do, 故选A。句意为：“如果你有了一份工作, 付出努力去做它, 最后你定能成功。”10四川We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work. A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think 答案D考点考查倒装。解析seldom为否定副词放句首, 用部分倒装, 故选D。句意为
5、“我们因笑话而笑, 但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。”100陕西John opened the door . There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl答案D考点考查特殊句式。解析Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选D。10江西Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was
6、 for him.A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun答案A考点考查倒装。解析not until放在句首要用部分倒装, 翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生10重庆At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does
7、Chongqing lie 答案A考点考查倒装。解析表示方位的地点状语提前, 句子完全倒装, 所以选A项。10湖北Only if people of all the countries are united _（我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world. (solve)答案will we be able to solve/can we solve.考点倒装句解析only位于句首修饰状语从句要倒装。根据 “主将从现”的原则可以确认主句的助动词是“will”, 或者使用情态动词“can” 09安徽 a certain doubt among the peo
8、ple as to the practical value of the project.A. It has B. They have C. It remains D. There remains答案D考点考查There be句型。解析对于这个项目的实际价值人们依然还有怀疑。(09福建For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come答案B考点解析副词then位于句首, 且当句子的主语
9、是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选B。09海南The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy答案B考点考查倒装解析句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果, 不仅教师节省能量, 而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查
10、 “not only.but also.”, 放在句首作状语, 句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装, 后一部分不倒装。09山东So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 答案C考点考查倒装解析so .that., such .that.的句子结构中, 若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首, 实行部分倒装, 又sudden是形容词, 作表语, 所以选C。09陕西Little about her
11、own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 答案A考点考查倒装解析little是具有否定意义的词, 位于句首时句子用部分倒装句, 选A。09四川Not until I came home last night _ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went 答案B考点倒装语序的用法。解析not until 位于句首时要用半倒
12、装的句型, 把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为：B 09重庆Unsatisfied _with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though 答案B考点倒装语序的用法。解析as, though等词引导让步状语从句时, 常将表语提前置于句首, 其后跟连词和正常的主谓语序。08江西It was announced that only when the fire was und
13、er control to return to their homes. A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted答案C考点此题考查部分倒装结构解析句意为：据宣布, 只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。that从句中only引导的时间状语从句位于句首, that从句需用部分倒装结构。08重庆Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A.I realizedB.I had realizedC.had I realizedD.did I realize答案D考点考查部分倒装。解析 “only+状语”放于句首时主句用部分倒装。首先要看到倒装的标志词only, 然后再看when引导从句表示过去, 所以主句也用一般过去时态。08辽宁 Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _.A. I was neither B. neither was IC. I was either
