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1、2月8号 (1)文章大意：本文介绍了中国学生睡眠不足的原因并给了一些解决这个问题的建议文章结构：议论文 提出问题问题产生的原因解决问题的建议（议论文也是中考七选五常选的体裁之一，这类题大家练得还比较少，所以要吃透议论文七选五的解题技巧）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._B_ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers an
2、d some by their parents. 2._F_. They are not careful enough while they do their homework. 3._E_. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time(按时) by bus or by
3、 bike. 4._D_.Schools and parents should cut down(减少) some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._C_, we will find it much better for both our study and health.A. Some homework is too
4、 difficult 一些作业太难了（some.后面通常有other.）B. Most students sleep less than(少于) nine hours every night 大部分的学生每天晚上睡眠少于9小时C. When we have enough time for sleeping 当我们有足够的睡眠时间D. It could be(可能是) a long way from home to school 从家到学校可能是一段很长的路E. Thats why it takes them a lot of time 那就是为什么他们需要花很多时间（“thats why+句子
5、”通常相当于so，与前面的句子构成因果关系） F. Also some students dont know how to save time 并且一些学生不知道如何节约时间。（also这个词暗示两种并列的情况，很多同学把F放在第三题，却忽视了F选项的主语是名词some students，但是第三题前面的句子用的主语却是they）G. Some students like to stay up late 一些学生喜欢熬夜解析：第一题：句子后面的because暗示我们这里有一个因果关系与“因为他们有很多作业要写”构成因果关系的只有B选项，且B选项加上去与第一句话的内容相关。第二题：第二题出错的同
6、学最多，注意第二题后面的句子主语是they，而这个They明显指的是“学生”，所以第二题的主语应该是“学生”。第二题后面的句子讲“他们写作业的时候不认真”是说学生做得不好的方面，那前面应该也是讲学生做得不好的方面，综合这两个原因，这题选F最好。第三题：第三题后面的句子主语又变成了“some students”，而前面句子的主语是they，很明显第三题的内容是属于前面的，即第三题讲的内容还是与they有关。前面讲“一些学生不懂得珍惜时间，他们写作业的时候不够认真”，那会导致什么结果呢，这与文章主题“中国学生睡眠时间不足”有什么关系呢？这样一想很容易选出E。第四题：第一段都是在解释“中国学生睡眠不
7、足的原因”，共有三个原因，第一是因为作业多，第二是不懂珍惜时间，第三是因为要起得很早赶公交车或者骑车上学。那为什么要早起呢？与之相关的只有D选项了。第五题：第二段都是提解决问题的建议，第五题前后的主语都是we，可以通过主语快速锁定答案C。再看句子的内容也是相关的，故能确定答案C。(2)The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud(大声的) music. Other people dont. 1. _A_ (“Other people dont.”表
8、明后面的情况与“喜欢loud music相反，刚好与A项照应” Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like football. The World Cup is very popular. 2.
9、 _C_ （前面讲世界杯很受欢迎，与之相关的只有C选项） Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _E_ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer(更喜欢) rice. （第三题前面句子的主语是名词some people, 后面也是名词some people，所以第三题应该是属于前面的句子，some people第二次出现会用they代替，且与不喜欢吃肉有关的是E，注意句子结构上的一致性）4. _B_ Most people
10、 have their favorite colors. Some people like bright(明亮的) colors. Others prefer pale(暗淡的) colors. (这题在段落开头，是一个段落主题句，这个段落主要讲颜色，与之相关的只有B)Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh(清新的) air. Some people like to go to th
11、e cities. Because they like shopping. 5._G_(抓住段落主题句，讲不同的人喜欢的旅行地点不一样，与之相关的只有G；另外some.常常与other连用)What do you like? Have you got an idea? A. They like soft music. 他们喜欢轻音乐。(主语they暗示前面的主语可能是they或复数名词，与音乐相关的只有第1题)B. Not everyone likes the same color. 并不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。(关键词：颜色，与颜色相关的只有第4题)C. Millions of peopl
12、e watch the game on TV. 数百万人在电视上看比赛。(关键词：比赛，与比赛相关的只有第2题)D. Different people like different kinds of animals. 不同的人喜欢不同种类的动物。(关键词：不同的动物，短文中没有提到动物，故可确定其为干扰项)E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. 他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜。(主语they暗示前面的主语可能是they或复数名词，与饮食有关的只有第3题)F. So they dont raise pigs in their countr
13、ies 所以在他们国家不养猪。(关键词：养猪)G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches(沙滩). 一些其他的人们喜欢像大山和沙滩那样的优美之地。(主语some other people暗示前面应该讲过some people，与地点有关的只有第5题)2月9号March 14 is International(国际的) Police Day. 1._A_ (解释这个节日的意义，与A项相符)No matter if(无论是否) its burning hot or icy cold, a hol
14、iday or a school day, youll see policemen at the middle of the crossroads(十字路口) directing(指引) cars and people to cross the road. 2._E_(通过前面的指挥交通可知，这里描述的是交通警察，故选E)There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._D_ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员).
15、Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes(解决犯罪问题). Others keep the peace(维护和平). Special police deals with unexpected events(突发事件). 4._B_ He has to learn laws(法律), science, shooting(射击), driving and climbing. (第三题后面的other police暗示我们前面要么讲了一种警察或者一些警察，故选D) (第4题前面的主语是Special police，说明后面应该讲特警，而后面的主语he又暗示我们，第四题要以a special policeman为主语，结合B选项的内容可选出正确答案)To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk(处于危险中). 5._C_ Another 13,000 were injured(受伤) in doing their jobs. (这个段落主要讲警察这个职业的危险性，结合后面的数据another 13,000可知，前面应该讲到一个数据的警察有什么危险，故选C)A. It
