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1、目 录一、问候和介绍 Welcome and Introduction- 3 -二、交谈语言 Talking about Languages- 3 -三、天气和环境 Weather and Environment- 3 -四、工程项目 Engineering Project- 3 -五、进度与计划 Planning and Scheduling- 3 -六、技术资料和图纸 Technical Documents and Drawings- 3 -七、公用工程 Utility- 3 -八、施工现场 On Construction Site- 3 -九、设备检查验收 Inspection of t
2、he Equipment- 3 -十、土建工程 Civil Engineering- 3 -十一、施工器械 Construction Machinery- 3 -十二、常用工具 Common Tools- 3 -十三、工程材料 Engineering Material- 3 -十四、质量管理 Quality Control- 3 -工程英语对话一、问候和介绍 Welcome and Introduction1. Welcome to China.欢迎你到中国来。2. Welcome to our job site.欢迎你到我们工地来。3. I wish we shall have a frie
3、ndly cooperation in coming days.希望今后友好合作。4. Allow me to introduce myself, my name is请允许我介绍自己，我的名字叫5. Please allow me to introduce a fellow of mine, Mr._.请允许我给你介绍一位我的同事，先生。6. I am a manager. (project manager, resident construction manager, construction superintendent, controller staff member, enginee
4、r, technician, economist, supervisor, foreman, worker)我是经理。（项目经理、驻工地总代表、工地主任、管理员、职员、工程师、技术员、经济员、检查员、工长、工人）。7. My technical specialty is civil engineering.(chemical engineering, process, mechanical equipment, electrical, instrumentation, piping, welding, furnace building, corrosion prevention, therma
5、l-insulation, heating-ventilation, quality control).我的技术专业是土建工程。（化工工程、工艺、机械设备、电气、仪表、管道、焊接、筑炉、防腐、保温、采暖通风、质量管理）。8. What is your speciality?你的专业是什么？9. I am a mechanician. (Electrician, pipelayer, welder, carpenter, turner, blacksmith, builder, erector, riveter, rigger, concrete worker, engine-driver, r
6、epair worker).我是一个机械工。（电工、管工、焊工、木工、车工、铁工、建筑工人、安装工人、铆工、起重工、混凝土工、司机、维修工）。10. What is your nationality? Are you American? (English, Japanese, German, French, Italian, Romanian).你是什么国籍的？你是美国人吗？（英国人、日本人、德国人、法国人、意大利人、罗马尼亚人）。11. Which department do you belong to?你在那家公司工作？12. Kindly give us your advice, ple
7、ase.请多指教。13. Thanks for your direction.感谢你的指导。二、交谈语言 Talking about Languages14. Do you speak English?你能讲英语吗？15. Lets talk in English.让我们用英语交谈吧！16. I can speak English only a little, do you understand me?我只能说一点英语，你能听懂吗？17. Excuse me, sometimes I make mistake when I speak English.请原谅，我讲英语有时会说错。18. Im
8、sorry. I can not speak English very well, but I can read document in English.我很抱歉，我的英语说得不好，但我能看懂英文资料。19. Please write down the English words of this for us.请用英文字写出来给我们看。20. I can not understand you, say it again, please.我不懂你讲的，请再说一遍。21. Do you know how we should express the idea in English?你可知道我们应该如
9、何用英文表达这个意思？22. We should like to have an interpreter, let us call him.我们应该找一个翻译来。23. Do you speak Chinese? (Can you write Chinese character?)你能讲汉语吗？你会写汉字吗？24. Please tell me how to spell the English word.请告诉我怎样拼读这个英文字。25. I do not understand, can you repeat it?我不懂，你能重复一次吗？26. I can not catch up with
10、 you.我没听明白。27. I can follow you.我能听懂你的话。28. Let the interpreter continue.让翻译接着讲。29. Please put the sentence into Chinese (English).请把这句子译成汉语（英语）。三、天气和环境 Weather and Environment30. It is very fine today，and the weather is suitable for our work. 今天天气很好，适合我们工作。31. It is not at all a nice day. It will g
11、et colder.天气一点也不好，要变冷起来。32. We can not continue the outdoor work, because it is raining (sleeting) now.因为现在下雨（雨雪），我们不能继续在室外工作。33. It is going to snow (hail) tomorrow, some measures must be taken to prevent freezing.明天将下雪（冰雹），为预防冰冻必须采取一些措施。34. The lifting work on site will be compelled to stop, owing
12、 to the strong wind.(a dense fog ).由于强风（浓雾），现场起重吊装工作将被迫停止。35. We have a nap (interval) after lunch in hot season.热天午餐后，我们有一个午睡（中休）时间。36. The weather is warm (cold) and sunny (cloudy) here.这里气候温和（寒冷），阳光充沛（阴天多云）。37. What is the weather forecast for today?今天天气预报怎样？38. The weatherman says，the highest te
13、mperature during the day will be twenty one degrees centigrade (21).天气预报员说：今天白天最高气温为摄氏温度二十一度。39. The temperature will drop to five above (below) zero tonight.今晚温度将降到零上（下）五度。40. It is spring (summer, autumn, winter) time now.现场是春天。（夏、 秋、 冬）41. This road leads to the factory. (Post Office, Telegraph O
14、ffice, Telephone Booth, Travel Agency, Custom House, Bank , Hotel, Restaurant, Department Store, Book Store, Hospital, Theatre , Park).这条路通到工厂。（邮局、电报局、电话间、旅行社、海关、银行、酒店、餐厅、百货商店、书店、医院、戏院、公园）。42. There is equipment in front of the building. (behind the water tower, under the pipe rack, on the floor, in
15、side the steel structure, in the workshop).在建筑物前面（在水塔后面、在管廊下面、在地面上、在钢结构里面、在车间内）有一台设备。43. It is about twenty-five kilometers (miles) from here to Lanzhou.这里离兰州约二十五公里。（哩）44. It is only a short way, turn left (right) at the next cross street, and then go straight on.离这里只有一小段路，到下一个十字路口向左（右）拐，然后一直向前走就到。45. It is very convenient from here to Shanghai. (Beijing, Tianjin, Guangzhou, Suzhou).这里到上海（北京、天津、广州、苏州）很方便。46. You can get there by tra
