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1、江西师大（江西师范大学）英语专业考研，英语语言文学，外国语言学及应用语言学，学科英语，历年真题，试卷，学校分析，就业前景，初试准备，复试题目，专业基础江西师范大学2007年硕士研究生入学考试试题 A卷专业: 英语语言文学 科目: 专业基础 (150)注: 考生答题时, 请写在考点下发的答题纸上, 写在本试题纸或其他答题纸上的一律无效（本试题共 4 页）British and American LiteratureI. Name the author (15)1. The Pilgrims Progress2. Tom Jones3. Lyrical Ballads4. Vanity Fair5
2、. Heart of Darkness6. Mrs. Dalloway7. Lord of the Flies8. Pygmalion9. Ode to the West Wind10. The Portrait of a Lady11. The Waste Land12. A Farewell to Arms13. Animal Farm14. The Call of the Wild15. Life on the MississippiI. Define the following terms (15)1. The Beat Generation2. English Aestheticis
3、m3. Modernism in English LiteratureIII. Comment on the poem in terms of its theme and poetic devices. Write your answer in about 150 words. (20)Richard CoryWhenever Richard Cory went down town,We people on the pavement looked at him:He was a gentleman from sole to crown,Clean favored, and imperially
4、 slim.And he was always quietly arrayed, And he was always human when he talked;But still he flutter pulses when he said,“Good morning,” and he glittered when he walked.And he was rich yes, richer than a king And admirably schooled in every grace;In fine, we thought that he was everythingTo make us
5、wish that we were in his place.So on we worked, and waited for the light,And went without the meat, and cursed the bread;And Richard Cory, one calm summer night,Went home and put a bullet through his head. E. A. Robinson (18691935)IV. Write a short essay in about 150 words on Characterization in Cha
6、rles Dickens Novels. (25)LinguisticsI. Define the following terms. (15%)1. macrolinguistics2. deep structure3. reference4. sociolect5. free variationII. Multiple Choice. (10%)Directions: In each question there are four choices. Decide which one would be the best answer to the question or to complete
7、 the sentence.1. An illocutionary act is identical with _. A. sentence meaningB. the speakers intentionC. language understandingD. the speakers competence2. Conceptual meaning is _.A. denotativeB. connotativeC. associativeD. affective3. A _ is any morpheme or combination of morphemes to which an inf
8、lectional affix can be added.A. stemB. rootC. allomorphD. lexeme4. The choice of an allophone in a given phonetic context is _.A. at randomB. predictableC. variableD. independent5. _ is one of the suprasegmental features.A. StopB. VoicingC. DeletionD. Tone6. The function of the sentence “Water boils
9、 at 100 degree Centigrade” is _.A. interrogativeB. directiveC. informativeD. performative7. The study of language development over a period of time is generally termed as _ linguistics.A. comparativeB. appliedC. synchronicD. diachronic8. _ refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated wit
10、h another.A. EmbeddingB. RecursivenessC. ConjoiningD. Cohesion9. What is the syllabic structure of the word “stamp”?A. CVB. CVCCC. CCVCCD. CCVC10. The words such as “lab”, “doc” are _.A. formed by blendingB. acronymsC. coined by back formationD. clipped wordsIII. True or False Questions. (10%) Direc
11、tions: Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write T for true and F for false in your answer sheet( ) 1. Hallidays linguistic potential is similar to the notions of parole and performance.( ) 2. A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or
12、dialect. ( ) 3. Paradigmatic relation in syntax is alternatively called horizontal relation. ( ) 4. Predication of a sentence is identical to the proposition of the sentence.( ) 5. In the semantic triangle, there is no direct relationship between symbol and referent.( ) 6. The Cooperative Principle,
13、 an important pragmatic principle proposed by P. Grice, aims to explain how we mean more than we say.( ) 7. The term Stream of Consciousness was originally coined by the philosopher William James in his Principle of Psychology to describe the free association of ideas and impressions in mind. ( ) 8.
14、 In Hymes view, the learner acquires knowledge of sentences not only as grammatical but also as lexical. ( ) 9. It is generally believed that people learn their first language consciously and acquire their second language naturally.( ) 10.Generative grammar is a system of rules that in some explicit
15、 and well-defined way assigns structural descriptions to sentence. IV. Explain the following sentences. (15%)1. What syntactic rule is involved in the transformation of the sentence “The man was cheated”? Explain by using tree diagrams. (8%) 2. Explain the mood of the sentence “That teapot the duke has given to my aunt last year”, according to Hallidays interpersonal function. (7%V. Short Essay questio
