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1、 Section Grammar & Writing课时作业.单句语法填空1The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，making (make) air conditioning unnecessary.2(天津卷改编)Having_worked ( work ) for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.3(福建卷改编)Having_spent ( spend ) the past year as an exchange student in Hong K
2、ong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age.4(江西卷改编)Having_spent (spend) nearly all our money，we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.5(2018全国卷) Chinas approach to protecting its environment while feeding(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide，
3、” says the banks Juergen Voegele.6A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，killing(kill) all the four people on board.7Once visiting(visit) this city, youll find that there are so many surprises waiting for you to discover.8Love is a beautiful song，bringing(bring)us wild joy
4、 and happiness.9We often talk about English language teaching，forgetting(forget) that it is the learning that really matters.10Facing(face) a tough challenge, the Chinese womens volleyball team won an Olympic gold medal in Rio.语法填空One night，Jane was riding to home 1._ she suddenly saw Tom.“Why are y
5、ou here，Tom？” Jane asked.To her astonishment，Tom said，“Hi，good morning！”2_(look) at the sky，Jane saw many 3._(shine) stars and made sure that it was dark.“Why did you saygood morning？ You seem to be 4._(drink)，Tom.How did you get here？” Jane felt it strange.“5._ (catch) in the rain，I got a cold，” To
6、m replied.“I had to find a place to shelter from the rain.6._(walk) along the street，I saw this bar.”“What happened next？” Jane couldnt help asking.“I drank a lot of wine.” Tom said.“When did you come here and how are you feeling now？”Jane felt a little worried.“Maybe 9 oclock in the morning，I suppo
7、se.It seems that I feel a little bit better now.”“Oh，my goodness! You 7._(sit) here for a whole day.But why didnt you go home? The rain stopped several hours ago.”Jane couldnt understand.“8._(seat) at the table，I 9._(wait) for you.”“Why？” Jane felt more puzzled.“Frankly 10._(speak)，I dont have enoug
8、h money to pay the bill.” Tom replied，laughing.“Fine.Anyway，its nice to know you are OK.”Jane said a moment later，sighing with a relief.1解析：“Sb.was doing sth.when.”为固定句型，when为并列连词。答案：when2解析：分析句子结构可知，空处所在部分在句中作状语，主语Jane与动词look之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用look的现在分词形式。答案：Looking3解析：空处作定语修饰stars，且stars与shine之间是逻辑上的主谓
9、关系，故用现在分词形式作定语。动词shine意为“发光”，shining stars意为“闪烁的星星”。答案：shining4解析：根据语境及句子结构可知，此处应用drink的过去分词形式作表语，意为“(酒)醉”。答案：drunk5解析：空处所在部分在句中作原因状语，且catch与主语I之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，该动作发生在主句动作前，故用现在分词的被动式的完成式。be caught in意为“遭遇(下雨等)”。答案：Having been caught6解析：空处所在部分在句中作状语，且主语I与动词walk之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词walk的现在分词形式。答案：Walking7解析：句子
10、缺少谓语，且根据语境可知，sit这个动作已经持续了一整天，故应用现在完成进行时。答案：have been sitting8解析：空处所在部分在句中作状语，seat意为“(使)就座”，与主语I之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用seat的过去分词形式。答案：Seated9解析：此处表示过去一段时间内正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。答案：was waiting10解析：frankly speaking是插入语，为固定短语，意为“坦白地说”。答案：speaking.阅读理解AAfter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yell
11、owstone National Park.Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park.By last year，the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States，but they were gradually d
12、isplaced by human development.By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area.They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results.Deer and elk populationsmajor food source
13、s(来源 ) for the wolfgrew rapidly.These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被)，which reduced plant diversity in the park.In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly.The coyotes killed a large percentage of the parks red foxes，and completely drove away the parks beavers.As
14、early as 1966，biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent near
15、ly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves.The US.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today，the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk，deer，and coyote populations are down，while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在争议了几年后黄石
