寒假英语家教_2013高考英语完形填空高频词.doc

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1、2013高考英语完形圣经秘诀教案透过已知信息推断未知信息不易策略,扫描选项,在万变中找到不变的规律!简易策略,瞻前顾后,化繁为简,化难为易!变易策略,左顾右盼,以变制变,熟能生巧!首尾段首尾句,边做边看选项中与中心同现词或复现词!扫描选项 同义词 / 同类词排除 高频答案词 相反项有解 同现思路 瞻前顾后 复现 逻辑结构 左顾右盼 P原则 关联结构技巧归纳: 感情色彩 时态暗示法 动词综合法(主语/宾语是人是物? 及不及物?过程还是结果?.), . (略) 共20多项法则,交叉都指向同一个答案才最准确!满分策略: 五四运动法 串线交叉法 主线贯穿法, .(略) 节选教案试看!瞻前顾后同现复现逻

2、辑结构同现中心同现是指段落的首段的中心词或段落中反复出现的名词或名词词组,在被选空格内的句子中也重复出现或与其意思倾斜向;词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。一般来说,上下文中词汇的范畴越小,上下文的衔接关系越紧密。首段首句一般都是中心句,名词是核对重点!Then , mountain - climbing began to grow popular as a sport. To some people, there is something greatly _28_ about getting to the _29_ of a high m

3、ountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle _30_other human begins. And then , when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult _31_, what a _32_ reward ( 奖品 ) it is to be able to look _33_ on everything within _34_! At such time , you feel happier and prouder than you can e

4、ver feel down _35_. 与首尾句名词 动词 形容词 副词倾向!28.A.excited B. interested C.dangerous D.terrible 32.A.surprising B.excited C.disappointing D.astonishing Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her _1_ concert. She had been wa

5、iting for this _2_ for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her _3_ is.”The song made her _4_ to the days when she was Laurens _5_. As a young _6_, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied _7_ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fi

6、ne _8_ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be _9_ to study hard and work for many years. 3. A. voiceB. faceC. dressD. life7. A. FrenchB. musicC. pianoD. dance8. A. actressB. studentC. singerD. dancerK抓住中心意思-围绕什么话题 (在文章中出现频率最多的词)Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets no

7、t in our usual lecture hall ( 演讲厅 ) but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of the _1_, many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one _2_ of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist

8、 , he will open up for class _3_. 1. A. subjects B. paintings C. speeches D. lectures仅有技巧和词汇是不够的,高频答案词及短语,是突破的关键!但相当多的具体情况和难以处理的选项,做起来还是有些吃力,怎么办?宾语从句是特殊疑问句WH-或whether/if时,要选下列动词:ask, doubt, wonder, want to know, know, guess答题选动词:2011全国新课标卷The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a lar

9、ge jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 41 an important lesson about science.38. Acount B. guess C.

10、report D. watch考察动词,或根据后文wildly wrong guesses的提示,考虑复现选B。 反过来选WH-或whether/if:2011安徽卷One afternoon. I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会),The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 .41. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever一天,作者走进一座大楼去问“是

11、否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。选C。A项为“为什么”;B项为“无论在那”;D项为“无论何时”怎么样?这样做题快了吗?正面的,积极的,肯定的, 还是负面的,消极的,否定的?“Im sorry, but we have enough 27 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and well talk then.” Jenna smiled 28 and left. “Why is high school so 29 ?” she sighed. 叹气sighed说明是勉强的,选消极的weakly28. A. widely B.

12、weakly C. excitedly D. brightlyTired and sad,she told her story 38 ,not to anyone in particular.38.A.tearfully B.seriouslyC.carefullyD.calmlyIt seems funny that we are _40_ for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are _41_, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of

13、lifes _42_ .41. A. uncertain B. unhappy C. not pleased D. careful 2012四川卷I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 21 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year. while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum

14、 had left me 22 . I was distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 24 he necklace he found.” 25 , he returned it. 22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 22空就近distraught(忧心如焚的)是负的,只有disappear是负的;burn燃烧;break打破;drop降低,落下。有后文的我感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”(return)可知此处是指项链丢失了。

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