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1、广播电视大学电大【大学英语B】期末考试试卷及答案大学英语 B一、交际英语1、 - Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? - _ A:Id rather stay here if you dont mind、 B:Sorry, I dont like neither、 C:Certainly, why not? D:Yes, we like these two places、答案: A2、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- _、 A:Oh, fantastic! F
2、resh air, and sunshine every day B:Come on, Ive got lots of fun C:By the way, I dont like Saturdays D:Well, Ill look forward to your phone call答案: A3、- Thats a beautiful dress you have on!- _ A:Oh, thanks、 I got it yesterday、 B:Sorry, its too cheap、 C:Hey you can have it、 D:See you later、答案: A4、-Mer
3、ry Christmas!-_、 A:I hope so B:Really C:Thank you D:The same to you答案: D5、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday、 - Really? _ A:Who did that? B:Whats wrong with him? C:How did that happen? D:Why was he so careless?答案: C 二、阅读理解1、A characteristic of American culture that has become almost
4、a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands、 While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than
5、the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort、This attitude toward manual (体力旳) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life、 One is invited to dinner at a home that is not
6、 only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and
7、will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery、 On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes、 A profession
8、al may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house、 His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing、 The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a constr
9、uction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education、(1)、From Para、 1, we know that in America _、 A:people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man B:people can always rise to the top through their won efforts C:college professors win great respect from common workers D:people feel pai
10、nful to mention their fathers as labors答案: A(2)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _、 A:servants in America are hard to get B:she takes pride in what she can do herself C:she can hardly afford servants D:It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food答案: B(3)、The
11、 underlined expression wait on table in Para、 2 means _、 A:work in a furniture shop B:keep accounts for a bar C:wait to lay the table D:serve customers in a restaurant答案: D(4)、The authors attitude towards manual labor is _、 A:positive B:negative C:humorous D:critical答案: A(5)、Which of the following c
12、ould be the best title of the passage? _ A:A Respectable Self-made Family B:American Attitude toward Manual Labor C:Characteristics of American Culture D:The Development of Manual Labor答案: B2、 The undersea world is very beautiful、 Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret
13、s there、 Scuba戴水肺 diving is a new sport today、 It can take you into a wonderful undersea world、You will find many strange animals in the sea、 Some are like a school bus、 Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth、 During the day, there is enough light、 Here, under the sea,
14、 everything is blue and green、 When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands、 When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time、 However, you cant dive too deep、 And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water、 The deep sea is not an easy plac
15、e to live in、 It is cold, and it is dark, too、 The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is、 At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all、 It is very dark in the sea、 Many fishes have no eyes、 Some have big eyes、 A few have eyes on one side、 Besides the coldness and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger - other animals、 Animals eat! They must find food to eat、 Many animals eat plants、 However, some animals eat meat、 This means these sea animals have two big jobs、 They need to find animals as
