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1、2012年，我在美国旅行了一个月。对于一个第一次踏上新大陆的人来说，每一个景点都是新奇的。但一个月下来，给我留下最深刻印象的并不是那些壮丽的自然景观，也不是那些异域的人文风情，而是一种普普通通的交通工具校车。In 2012, when I travel in the United States for a month. For a first time set foot on the new world, each scenic spot is novel. But a month down, give me the deepest impression is not the magnific
2、ent natural landscape, is also not the exotic amorous feelings, but an ordinary means of transport, the school bus.第一天，当我看到公路上有许多像坦克一样结实的黄颜色大轿车的时候，拿出相机不断地拍照。后来发现，这样激动地拍照其实没有必要，因为在之后的一个月中，不论我走到哪里，校车几乎每天都出现在我的视野中。On the first day, when I saw the road there are many strong yellow color like tank car, t
3、ake out the camera constantly taking pictures. Later found that excited to take pictures in fact it is not necessary, because after a month, no matter where I go, the bus almost every day in my field of vision.美国大鼻子校车不仅数量多，而且由于驾驶员基本守规，所以限速相对比较高。一旦出现事故，便多是严重的事故。因此，美国的交通事故中剐蹭的比率比国内要低很多，伤亡比率会高出不少。每年因交通
4、事故死亡的人数都在3万4万之间。American car is not only quantity, but due to drivers basic rules, so the speed limit is relatively high. Once an accident, it is more serious accident. As a result, the rate of traffic accidents in the United States cut ceng is much lower than the domestic, casualty ratio will be hi
5、gher a lot. Because of the number of deaths from traffic accidents every year between 30000 and 40000.这也就要求校车要具备非常坚固的外壳，来保障孩子们的安全。国内的学生戴“小黄帽”，美国学生则不需要，因为他们乘坐的校车底色是黄的。只要校车停车下人，车左前方的八角形STOP(停)的指示牌便自动展开，像大象的耳朵一样。这时候，校车周边的所有车辆必须无条件停下。在校车面前，人人平等。It also would require the school bus to have very strong en
6、closure, to ensure the safety of the children. Domestic students wearing XiaoHuangMao, American students dont need, because they take a bus the background is yellow. Inferior as long as the bus parking, car left in front of the octagonal automatically STOP (STOP) the sign, like an elephants ears. Ar
7、ound this time, the bus stopped all vehicles must be unconditional. Everyone is equal in front of the bus.当学生下车时，校车右前方还会自动伸出一根1米多长的栏杆，不让学生直接从校车前方横穿马路。为残疾学生特制的校车的尾部装载了一个升降梯，大鼻子校车价格方便残疾学生乘轮椅从后部上下车。When students get off the bus, the bus left will automatically put out a more than 1 meter long rail, don
8、t let the students directly from the school bus crossing the road ahead. For disabled students in a special school bus load to the end of a elevator, convenient wheelchair disabled students hop on and off from the rear.为了保证学生能够在离家最近的路口下车，校车一般在每一个可以停靠的路口或车站都要停一下。所以，在下午三四点放学的时候，经常能够看到路上大批车辆排着队跟在校车屁股后头
9、一个路口一个路口地停。In order to ensure that students can get off at the nearest intersection, the bus usually its on the corner of each can be docked or will stop at the station. So, three from school at four o clock in the afternoon, often can see the way large Numbers of vehicles lined up with the bus on t
10、he a crossing a road to stop.如果在这个时候超越幼儿园专用校车，那等着你的可就不是一般的处罚了，上法庭、蹲监狱、吊销驾照都是可能的后果。别说超车了，这时候谁要是胆敢按一下喇叭，估计都会招致众怒的。If beyond the school bus at this time, it may not waiting for you general the punishment, the court, jail, suspensions are all possible consequences. Dont overtake, at that time if anyone
11、dare to click on the loudspeaker, estimates that will incur outrage.据说，有些中国去的留学生在当地考驾照的时候，遇到最多的问题便是不避让校车。这不是一种文化差异，而是对待孩子、对待交通安全在理念上的巨大差距。It is said that some Chinese to foreign students at a local drivers license, most of the problems is not avoid the school bus. This is not a cultural difference,
12、but to treat children, big difference on the concept of traffic safety.另外，应聘校车司机可不是一件容易的事。除了要通过绝对严格的驾照考试之外，还要参加相关的课程培训，学习更多的急救常识。美国有些州的驾驶员手册在介绍有关校车避让规则后，有一段用红色大号字体标出的警示语：“孩子的生命安全超过一切最有价值的财富!”In addition, to apply for the school bus driver is not an easy thing. In addition to the drivers test through
13、 strict, even to attend relevant courses, learn more about first aid knowledge. Some states of the drivers handbook on the introduction on the school bus after the collision avoidance rules, there was a large letters in red flag warnings: the childrens life more than all the most valuable wealth!美国校
14、车是客车的设施、卡车的骨架，安全系数是私家车和公交车的40多倍。美国政府曾经做过一个实验，用一辆悍马和校车相撞，结果悍马被撞得变了形，校车只蹭掉了一块漆。2007年，明尼苏达州的一座桥梁突然坍塌，当时正值交通高峰，60多辆车掉到河水中，造成很多人重伤、死亡。其中也有一辆正在运送学生的校车，但值得庆幸的是只有几个孩子受了点轻伤，其他人几乎毫发无损。The school bus is a bus facilities, truck frame, safety coefficient is more than 40 times that of the private cars and buses.
15、The U.S. government has done an experiment, using a hummer and bus collided, the result was bruised, hummer, the bus only one piece of paint rub off. In 2007, in Minnesota, a bridge collapsing during the rush hour, more than 60 car fell into the river, causing many injuries and death. Theres also a
16、is sending the students school bus, but it would be nice to only a few children with minor injuries, others almost unscathed.美国有多部法律保障校车的特权和安全。联邦政府和各州为校车制定的法律法规，加起来有500多项。同时，各州每年都开会专门讨论校车问题，每5年开一次全国性会议就校车问题进行讨论。America has many laws to ensure the safety of school bus privileges and. The federal government and states laws and regulations for school buses, added up to more than 500. At the sa
