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1、嘉定区2019-2020年第一学期高三年级质量调研考试高三英语答案解析版11. Grammar and Vocabulary(10 分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blan
2、ks, use one word that best fits each blank.This is where my kids grew upFor years now, Tve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is more than just a building. In the front room, theres a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines. Every gr
3、owth stage 1 (mark) in pencils, with each childs name and the date.Of all the objects and all the memories, its this one thing in a home thats 2 (hard) to leave behind. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress. Friends I know have visited their previous home
4、 only 3 (discover) (heir wall of heights has been freshly painted over. Over the years, Tve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, 4 the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do 5 abo
5、ut it.They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer 6 work is about capturing the beautiful things in life. She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, 7 (take) photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints, and old marks. Somehow, she manage
6、d to photograph 8 we had experienced in all those years. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image. 9 (transform) them into a beautiful history of my family.potato chip flavor.可知，现在很多营销人员转向消费者去寻找创意。应选C。【32题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：几年前有一个非常成功活动，重点是让消费者创造一种新的薯片 口味。A. In reality 实际上；B. In other wo
7、rds 换句话说；C. Whats more 更重要的是； D. For example例如。根据上文说营销人员越来越多地向消费者寻求新产品创意可知，此处 提到萼片是举的一个例子。应选D。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：实验证明了采用感觉-想象方法的积极效果。A. dramatic 戏剧 的；B. positive 积极的；C. negative消极的；D. serious严重的。结合上文指出感觉想象 是很好的方法，根据下文的 In this way, designers can develop products that could 15 to the masses.可知，这种方法是有积
8、极的效果的。应选B。【34题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这说明，这些设计师可以从想象用户的感受中获益。A. depend on 依靠;B. benefit from 从中受益;C. contribute to 有助于;D. involve in 涉及。文中指出感觉想象效果很好，根据上文的The experiments demonstrated a 13 effect of adopling a feelings-imagination approach.可知，设计师从中受益。应选 B。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：通过这种方式，设计师可以开发出能够吸引群众的产品。A. appeal 吸引
9、；B. refer涉及；C. adapt 适应；D. commit承诺。上文中指出感觉想象的方法使设 计师体验到更大的同理心，这使他们对消费者的想法更开放。由此可知，这种方法更能吸 引群众。appeal to吸引。应选A。Section A (22 分)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfiiiislied statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,
10、 C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)When she was ten years old, Isadora Duncan dropped out of school to teach people dance. If that job was left to any other tcn-ycar-old, it would have turned out frustrating, difficult, and
11、 a little discouraging.But Duncan was different. Not only was she already talented enough to earn money even at that age, but she also had a rare kind of confidence(ha( helped her treat troubles as fuel 一something to elevate the fire that is already burning inside of her.Its no surprise, then, that
12、when she moved to New York to join a theatre company, she found herself restricted. The existing dancing style, their way of operatingall of this seemed to her the work of a misguided past. Duncan was very direct about what she wanted, confidently telling people she had a different vision of dance t
13、hat she was going to spread in the world. This, naturally, led to ridicule and laughs early on, but as she built up her work, these instances became less frequent. Today, she is remembered as “The Mother of Dance,“ with much of the modern art owing its expressive style to her influence. Inspired by
14、the ancient Greeks, she brought the style to life.In her autobiography (自 传)，one of the things Duncan frequently refers to as the basis of her expressive spirit is the fact that she had a childhood where she wasnt constantly watched. The expectations of her mother (who raised her) were open-ended, h
15、 was the freedom of this lifestyle that drove her to see what she could do.Growing up, before she left school, she was told one of two things: that she was either completely useless or that she was a genius. There was nothing in between. Even when she started working, people either bowed to her or t
16、hey basically ignored her. But there wasnt one moment Duncan doubted her own genius.There is an old quotation “if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid. And it captures an important truth. At school, Isadora Duncan was a failure. In the dance hall, she gave form to brilliance.36. What does the underlined phrase treat troubles as filer mean?A. Duncan used troubles
