精品解析:湖南省永州市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

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1、永州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语(试题卷)第一部分 听力技能第一节听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有1个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳参考答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.1. Hows the weather in Yongzhou today?A. B. C.2. What can Mary play?A. B. C.3. Which of the school things is Jennys?A. B. C.4. Where does the man want to go?A. B. C

2、.5. What subject does Alice like?A. B. C.第二节听下面六段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳参考答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段材料,回答第67小题。6. Whats the matter with Mr. Brown?A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache.7. What did Mr. Brown eat yester

3、day?A. Beef and ice-cream. B. Ice-cream and water. C. Beef and water.听第二段材料,回答第89小题。8. Who does the girl want to buy a shirt for?A. Her father. B. Her grandfather. C. Her mother.9. How much is the yellow shirt?A. 50 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 30 yuan.听第三段材料,回答第1011小题。10. What does Cindy find the most diff

4、icult in learning English?A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking.11. What does the boy think would help?A. Keeping a diary. B. Joining a club. C. Watching TV.听第四段材料,回答第1214小题.12. When will Tina go to China?A. This summer. B. Next month. C. Next week.13. How long will Tina stay in China?A. For a week.

5、 B. For 5 days. C. For 2 days14. In which city will Tinas father have an international meeting?A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Shenzhen.听第五段材料,回答第1517小题15. What does the man do?A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A waiter.16. Why did the woman worry about Jack?A. Because Jack didnt go to school. B. Becaus

6、e Jack didnt go home.C. Because Jack did something wrong.17. What does Jack look like?A. He is short and has brown hair. B. He is short and has black hair.C. He is tall and has black hair.听第六段材料,回答第1820小题。18. How many sports are mentioned(提到)?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.19. How often do they play baske

7、tball?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. When does the speaker watch the NBA match?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On weekends.第二部分 阅读技能第一节 阅读选择阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳参考答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。Impressions of YongzhouYongzhou, whose neighbours are Guangdong and Guangxi, lies

8、 in the south of Hunan Province. It covers an area of 22,441 km2. There are 620 million people living here. If you want to come and take a trip. Mount Jiuyi and Liuzi Temple are two of the must-see places of interest. Dont miss the delicious food: Daozhou Grey Goose, Dong an Chicken, and Yongzhou Bl

9、ood Duck. Welcome to Yongzhou!1. Where is Yongzhou?A. In the south of Hunan.B. In the south of Guangdong.C. In the south of Guangxi.2. You can enjoy the Yongzhou food without _.A. Dongan ChickenB. Daozhou Grey GooseC. Beijing Duck【参考答案】1. A 2. C【解析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍永州的地理位置、人口、名胜古迹和美食。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Yon

10、gzhou, whose neighbours are Guangdong and Guangxi, lies in the south of Hunan Province”可知永州位于湖南省的南部,临近广州和广西。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dont miss the delicious food: Daozhou Grey Goosc, Dong an Chicken, and Yongzhou Blood Duck”可知不包括C选项Beijing Duck。故选C。The proper ways to save the drowning (溺水) student.DosShou

11、t loudly and ask adults for help. At the same time, dial 110.Find the objects which can float such as wood and bags filled with empty plastic bottles and throw them to him or her.Look for branches and bamboo poles and reach for him or her, but lower the body to make sure not to be pulled into the wa

12、ter.DontsDont jump into the water for rescue(营救).Dont try to save him or her hand in hand.The time during which the drowning often happensAfter school in the afternoon.On weekends.On holidays.On summer vacation.The possible causesPlay near the water or pick up things from the water.Swim in a pool or

13、 river without adults.Swim in groups on a hot day.3. Which of the following is Right for the drowning?A. Try to save the drowning student hand in hand.B. Jump into the water for rescue.C. Shout loudly and ask adults for help.4. When does the drowning often happen?A. On weekends or holidays.B. After

14、school in the morning.C. On winter vacation.5. Whats the possible cause of the drowning?A. Picking up things in the yard.B. Swimming with adults.C. Playing near the water.【参考答案】3. C 4. A 5. C【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲了救助溺水儿童的适当方法、经常发生溺水的时间和可能的原因。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中的Dos中Shout loudly and ask adults for help. 可知有人溺水时要大声呼喊,向大人求助,C项正确;而AB两项都在Donts这一项中,是不应该做的。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“The time during which the drown

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