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1、必修5Unit 1Great scientists 要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考重点单词1characteristic n特征；特性2conclude vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion n结论；结束3defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫 n失败4attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加5expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光exposion n暴露6cure n治愈；痊愈 vt.治愈；治疗7challenge n挑战 vt.向挑战challenger n挑战者8absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心9suspect vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯suspicion n
2、怀疑suspicious adj.有疑心的10foresee vt.预见；预告foretell v预言forecast v预报11blame vt.责备；谴责 n过失；责备12pollute vt.污染；弄脏pollution n污染13handle n柄；把手 vt.处理；操纵14link vt. & n连接；联系15announce vt.宣布；通告announcement n通知；宣告16instruct vt.命令；指示；教导instruction n教授；传授instructions n指示，说明17construct vt.建设；修建construction n建设；建筑物18co
3、ntribute vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助contribution n贡献19spin vi. & vt.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱)20reject vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃rejection n拒绝；抛弃重点短语1put forward 提出2draw a conclusion 得出结论3expose.to 使显露；暴露4link.to. 将和联系或连接起来5apart from 除之外；此外 6make sense 讲得通；有意义7look into 调查；研究8at times 有时9be against 反对10(be) strict with 对严格的11be to blam
4、e 应受责备12with certainty 肯定地重点句型1So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.因次每一次暴发(霍乱)都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去。2Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。3He placed a fixed sun at the center of the
5、 solar system with the planets going round it.他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，而行星围绕着太阳转高考范文假定你是李华，David是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信，主要内容如下：感谢他的关注。简要介绍相关情况。谈谈你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：环保购物袋environmentfriendly shopping bag；关注concern。 June 8Dear David，_Yours，Li Hua写作要点：本篇书
6、面表达要求写一封书信，请注意英文书信格式及文体特点；人称需用第一人称；时态需用一般现在时。1相关词语：environmental protection (环境保护), white pollution (白色污染)，reuse (再利用), rubbish (垃圾)等；2英文书信常用句式 Im glad that., Thank you for., I believe/hope/think.that.等。范文June_8Dear_David，Im glad that youve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protecti
7、on. Thank you for your concern.As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us to use environmentfriendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they becomerubbish. Besides, they can be reused. Mor
8、e and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them. I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are taking to make our country an even cleaner place.Yours，Li_Hua考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考.词汇短语
9、过关1conclude vt.断定，推断出；作出结论(不用于进行时)conclusion n结论，推论conclusive adj.结论性的conclude.by/with.以结束conclude to do sth. 决定做某事conclude.from.从中推断to conclude (做插入语)最后(一句话)in conclusion 最后，总之bring.to a conclusion 使结束make a conclusion 下结论arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论，告一段落即学即练1(1)He _ his speech wit
10、h a joke.他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲。(2)The meeting _ at nine oclock.会议9点钟结束了。(3)The police _ that he must be the murderer.警察断定他一定是杀人凶手。concludedconcludedconcluded(4)_， wish all of you good health and a long life.最后祝大家健康长寿。(5)_， I would like to thank all the people present at the meeting today.最后我想感谢今天参加会议的所有人。To
11、 concludeIn conclusion2attend vt.&vi. 出席；参加；照料，护理attendance n. 出席，到场，参加attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学attend on/upon sb. 伺候某人；照顾某人attend to 处理，注意，专心于，照料即学即练2(1)He didnt _ yesterday.他昨天没有参加会议。(2)He was very tired after the long run, and expected somebody _ him.长跑之后他感到非常疲劳，很想有个人来照顾自己一下。(
12、3)Business has to _. 生意是必须要料理的。attend the meetingto attend onbe attended to(4)_your studies. 专心你的学习。Attend to3expose vt. 暴露，揭露，使曝光，使面临exposure n. 暴露，显露；揭露，揭发expose sth./sb./oneself (to.)显露或暴露某事物/某人/自己(给)be exposed to 暴露于即学即练3(1)My job as a journalist is to _.我作为记者的职责就是揭露事实。(2)Dont _ babies _ strong
13、sunlight.不要让婴儿受到强烈阳光的照射。(3)Its very dangerous to _ these viruses without any protection.不加任何保护，直接暴露在这些病毒下是非常危险的。expose the truthexposetobe exposed to4cure n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗curable adj. 可治愈的a cure for. 针对的治疗cure sb. of sth. 消除某人；治愈某人即学即练4(1)The doctor cant _ her _ the cancer.医生治不好她的癌症。(2)Nothing can _ you _ your bad habits.没有什么能去掉你的坏习惯。(3)This is _ SARS.这是一种新的SARS治疗方法。 cureofcureofa new cure for拓展：vt.sb.
