《中考英语动词试题类型及其解题技巧.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语动词试题类型及其解题技巧.doc（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、中考英语动词试题类型及其解题技巧一、动词1I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside. A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这些照片，它们能够让我想起住在农村的生活。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。think of想起；考虑；let sb down让某人失望；wake sb up叫醒某人；根据句意，故答案为B。【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记短语，将短语代入句中，符合逻辑的即为答案。2Mum,
2、what are you cooking? It_ so sweet.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。【点评】考查系动词辨析。3TFBOYS songs _ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A.soundB.feelC.tasteD.look【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。A.听起来，系动词;B.
3、 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。4When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _. A.hurry upB.look aroundC.run away【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run a
4、way逃跑；失控；根据语境及句意，故选A。【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。5 The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.Im sorry to hear it.A.broke outB.ran outC.went outD.put out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了，当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。听到这件事我很难过。A. broke out 爆发；B. ran out 耗尽，跑出去；C. w
5、ent out 出去；D. put out扑灭。broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。故选A。6 Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. Yes, please. Its my favorite.A.soundsB.tastesC.feels【答案】B 【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。7My father wants me to doing my homework as soon
6、as I get home. A.stand forB.win the heart ofC.stay in touch withD.get into the habit of【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯stand for代表；win the heart of赢得的心；stay in touch with与保持联络；get into the habit of养成的习惯get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。8 Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad
7、 cooked it for us. It cant be father. He _ early on Sundays.A.always gets upB.often got upC.had got upD.never gets up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。【点评】考查短语辨析9 Alices room is tidy, isnt it?Yes. She alwa
8、ys _ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：-爱丽丝的房间很整洁，是吗？-是的，她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。look for寻找；put away放起来；收起来；sweep away扫除；清走；pay for支付。由tidy可知是put away造成的结果，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，注意语境的逻辑关系。10It is a pity that we have to _ the school trip becau
9、se of the rainy days.A.set offB.go offC.put offD.take off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。故选C。【点评】考查动词短语11 Jack, dont forget your homework. It _ today. OK, I will finish it on time.A.should finishB.should be finishedC.cant finishD.cant be fini
10、shed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。今天它应该被完成。should：应该，后跟动词原形。it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, cant：不可能，故选B。【点评】考查谓语动词。根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。12Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life. A.took upB.thought upC.made upD.gave up【答案】 D 【解析】【
11、分析】。句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。根据语意故答案选D。【点评】考查动词短语辨析 主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。13Please remember _ your notebook here tomorrow.A.bringsB.broughtC.bringingD.to bring【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。说明事情还未做，故选D。【点评】考查固定短语。注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。14Neither Tom nor I_ interested in playing WeChat. A.amB.isC.are
