牛津高中英语M3U3第一部分知识点讲解.doc

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1、Module3 Unit3 Language focus ( civilization - solution ) 主备人:金冬冬Learning aims:Learn the new words and know how to use the main phrases and sentences of them. And remember new words and some expressions.Learning important points:Master the pronunciation, spelling and usage of the words.Learning diffi

2、cult points:Help the students master the usage of the new words.Acitivity 1: Lead in Review some words we have learned in the last period.Activity 2: Master the usage of the following new words and expressions.1. take over 夺取;接管(教材原句)In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. 公元前89年,罗马人占领了庞贝。 Generally

3、 speaking, the children are easily taken in . His father will take on more people in the busiest time. Take off your shoes before you enter the room. Reporters took down every word of his speech. Playing the piano takes up too much of his spare time.归纳: 巩固运用: Shanghai a new look during the 2010 EXPO

4、. The big bed most of the room. It is the root that water. Miss Judy is leaving to get married and Miss Jones will the class.The flight at 8 oclock a.m.2.unfortunate adj. 不幸的,遗憾的(教材原句)How unfortunate! 真不幸啊! (不幸地), the boy lost his parents in the accident. She can tell your by looking at the lines on

5、 your hand. (算命) There are different reasons in families.拓展:反义词 n. adj. adv. 3.decorate vt. 装饰,装潢,修饰(教材原句)I saw several houses which were decorated with wall paintings. 我看见好几间墙上绘着壁画的房子。 Tom has decorated his room with some photos of sports stars.Her bedroom is decorated with flowers.归纳: ( ) with gif

6、ts, the Christmas tree looks more beautiful. A.Being decorated B.Decorating C.Decorated D.Having decorated4.destroy vt. 摧毁,毁掉(教材原句)Its hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city!很难想象如此平静的火山如何摧毁了整个城市!辨析:destroy 用以表示毁灭性的破坏,往往含有不可修复的意思。 damage 指部分性的损害,可以修复。 ruin 指把事物毁坏到了不能修复,不能再

7、使用的程度,常用于抽象的比喻中。指希望的破灭常用destroy或ruin. The fire destroyed the whole forest. His car was damaged in the accident, so he is busy repairing it. It poured with rain and my dress was ruined.拓展:destruction n. 毁灭,毁坏, destructive adj 破坏的,毁灭性的 the ruins of the Loulan kingdom 楼兰遗址 in ruins 成为废墟的,荒芜的 巩固练习: They

8、 have all the evidence. The to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.I got caught in the rain and my suit . A.has ruined B. had ruined C. had been ruined D.has been ruined The crops were by the snow disaster.He the window of my car with a stone. A. destroyed B.ruined C.damaged D.

9、destroying5.remains n. 遗物,遗迹,遗骸(教材原句)Sven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sand 斯文发现了埋藏在沙下的建筑遗迹。The children ate and ate until no food remained on the table. I remained for ten days in Zhengzhou.The weather remained cold in April. What is certain, though, is that the curse of the mu

10、mmy remains a riddle to this day.It remains to be seen whether he will pass the exam.She used the remaining 50 dollars to buy he mother a skirt.归纳: 拓展:remaining 通常作前置定语而left作“剩下的”讲时,在句中作后置定语。如剩下的钱the moneythe money 巩固运用: Ladies and gentlemen, please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop

11、. A. seated B.seating C. to seat D. seatThe palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.A. remains B.is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained There is few houses after the terrible earthquake.A. remained B. is remained C. left D.leavingActivity3: Make up a story using the following words.civilization lecture found pour unfortunate decorateresearcher flee disaster destroy sandstorm graduallymaterial cultural explode mud extreme leather要求: 至少用10个所给单词,故事情节不限。Activity4: Consolidate the words and expressions.课 堂 检 测一翻译短语.1作关于的讲座 _

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