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1、2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no _ for practice.Apresc
2、ription BsubstituteCappetite Dsuspension2A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow _ wheelchair-bound people to walk again.AextremelyBpreviouslyCactuallyDeventually3 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother
3、 thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than4My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.Adevoted toBaddicted toCaccustomed toDexposed to5The drums of war are beating once again. As tensions rise between America and Iran, China appeals to both sides to _.As
4、tand byBcome alongCstep backDstick together6Much disappointed as he is in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.Ato have failedBfailedChaving failedDfailing7Look, _ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!AsoBsuchChowDwhat8Newly-built wooden cottages line the
5、 street，_ the old town into a dreamland.AturnedBturningCto turnDhaving turned9 What about the protection of these new machines? Lets keep the surface _ dust by putting a cover over them.Afar from Bapart fromCfree from Daway from10In the students eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she t
6、reats the students just like her own children.AAs a result BIn other words CWhat is more DFirst of all11Im sorry you _ so long, but it ll still be some time before Jim gets backAwaitBwaitedChad waitedDhave been waiting12_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow
7、him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was13Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.AI did discoverBdid I discoverCI discoveredDdiscovered14The stu
8、dents have decided on a final date by which everyone _ reading the books assigned by their professor.AfinishesBfinishedChave finishedDwill have finished15We have decided to fulfill the task in time, difficulties we may meet with.Ano matter howBhoweverCwhateverDwhichever16Id rather have some wine, if
9、 you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive.AAnything but that BBy all meansCTake it easy DI wont say no to this1740 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.Athat BwhyChow Dwhat18 Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble. Dont mention it. I only
10、did what anyone else _ in my place.Amust doBcould have doneCwould doDcan have done19My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!You sure _ bad luck these days.AhadBwill haveChad hadDare having20The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.
11、Ain placeBin orderCin shapeDin fashion第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） While learning the science lessons， I used to get a doubt-why ears，nose，tongue and eyes should be called as special senses？The basic reason is that these are the channels through which we maintain contact w
12、ith the surroundings. Though apparently it may feel like these are individual sensory organs，they do show some connectivity. Interestingly，our hearing is less sharp after we eat a heavy food. Isnt it good for a sound nap after a stomach-full meal？That does not mean we go deaf after a meal，but the he
13、aring pitch（强度）does change after a heavy meal.We usually give credit of the taste to our tongue，but do you know that unless saliva（唾液）dissolves something，our tongue cannot recognize the taste of the food eaten. Taste is nothing but the food chemicals dissolved in the saliva being sensed by the taste
14、 buds present on the tongue. Try to dry off your tongue and mouth with a tissue paper and then taste something.Women are much better smellers than men. They are born with this characteristic ability and can correctly pinpoint the exact fragrance of the sample. We all can store almost 50，000 differen
15、t scents（气味），which are strongly tied to the memories.Pupils（瞳孔）do not respond to light alone，but to the slightest bit of noise around too. Thus surgeons，watchmakers and those professionals who have to perform a much delicate job do prefer to have a sound-free environment. Even a small noise can dilate（扩大）the
