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1、Unit 1anything special (adj.修饰不定代词后置)over the summercatch upnotany moreYou arent?decide to do sth.get ones degree inhave got to do sth.would like to do sth.It was one of the nicest vacations weve ever taken.as a matter of fact = in facta couple ofto tell (you) the truthI didnt think it was that exci
2、ting.注意: 1.think 否定在前2.that 常用于否定句中,与not连用,表示强调hate to do sth.break upthe Riveras (the + family name + s 表示一家人)take examsseem likeWhats new at the office?pretty = ratheranything interestingrun into sb.graduate schoolbe in a hurryinvite sb. overWe havent gotten together with them in a long time. (完成时
3、态的否定句中表示一段时间,可用in或者for;肯定句中只能用for)as soon astake a breakcook sb. a candlelight dinnerit takes sb. some time to do sth.Unit 2How do you like doing sth.?an import-export companybe impressedsound likehave trouble (in) doing sth. / have trouble with sth.used to do sth. / be (get) used to doing sth.make
4、mistakeshave a hard time doing sth.get along (well) with sb.be good atsuch + a / an + adj. + n.so + adj. + a / an + n. / so many / muchget homesickat timesmiss doing sth.get across the streetlook forward to doing sth.the Forbidden Citythe Great Wallbe worth doing / n.go sightseeingwould just as soon
5、 do sth. 更愿意have sb. aroundtake ones placebe full ofhappen to do sth.be out of workkeep ones ears openIll keep my ears open, though. (though在这里是but的意思)hear ofhad better do sth.take it easycome up tocant help doing sth.Unit 3the classified adsWhatfor? = Why?take care ofbe good withcount onbe willing
6、toonce in a whileknow ofwrite downat leastlay offIm sorry to hear that.would rather do sth.Whos it by? = Who wrote it?be worn out = be exhaustedtake some time off 休息一段时间 (课文里指”脱产”)by the wayput sb. in touch with sb. = have sb. contact somebody else Unit 4I wont be able to make it. 做到；成功Whos missing?
7、 = Whos absent?She said not to wait for her. = She said, “Dont wait for me.”except Vs. except for1. except 可跟短语或句子，except for 只可跟短语。2. 跟短语时，同一范围用except，不同范围用except foreg. Shes free every evening except Wednesday. Everyone except John is. I can answer all the questions except for the last. This artic
8、le is very good except for some small mistakes.run into sb.sth. come up let sb. do sth.Tuesdays and Fridays are out for me. = Im not available on Tuesdays and Fridays.on the weekendanything but 除了都 nothing but = onlyhave a dentist appointmentsome other day 另外某天I wish Id known earlier. （wish后跟虚拟语气）lo
9、ok sth. up Theres something about Kate. = Theres something strange about Kate.last name = family name = surnamefirst classkeep doing sth.think ofon and offNot to change the subject, but doesnt our waitress look like she could be a dancer?1. not to 不是要?2. doesnt? 难道吗？3. look like + 句子write bad checks
10、pick pocketsUnit 5craft shopWhat + a / an +adj. +n. ! / How + adj. +a / an + n. !bring uplook + adj. （look作为系动词）works of artWhat do you do? = Whats your job?physical therapistexcuse mewhile 当San Francisco State University 旧金山州立大学break ones legIf I had more time, Id have a private practice. （if条件句对现在
11、的虚拟语气）their most valuable possession （最高级前有所有格省略the）Dont you think?once 一旦striking adj.turn out = in factbreak intotheyre more interested in TV sets and CD players than they are in masks.take chances = take risksspeaking ofSpeaking of chances, Id better run, or theres a good chance Ill miss my bus.
12、Contrary-to-fact conditionals (if条件句)主句从句现在 would do 一般过去时过去 would have done 过去完成时将来 would / could do should / would / could doUnit 6run some errandsIm going to go to downtown to = Im going downtown toget sb. sth.either of you （表示共两人）be outgo bypost officeI could. （could表可能）have sb. do sth.first-cla
13、ss stamps 快件邮票have sth. done have this prescription filleda twenty-dollar billmind doing sth.drop off (this film)mean to do sth.have the film developedmake a phone callmight as wella roll of film-color prints, 24 exposuresHow much do I owe you ?by the wayWhat about? = How about ?after classrelate.to
14、out of place 不适应in the field ofmanage to do sth.on timeon top of = apart from / besidesUnit 7on a business trip / on businessbe alonespeak up = speak louderhang upscare sb. to deathas it turns outget through = finish (the work)start doing sth.must have done （对过去的肯定猜测）find outhow to do sth.move aroundbring upnotuntilI was brought up in a small town in Ontario and never moved anywhere until I came here.It depends.have a hard time doing sth.make friendsgrow upHow come?enjoy doing sth. / enjoy
