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1、课时分层作业(五)语言知识练习固基础单句语法填空1The problem arose from the recent changes in the law.2You are not wholly to blame for the accident.3The government has reduced its expense on defence(defend)4She pretended to have worked(work) on the text, but she had not.5Get on your feet and show respect for your visitor.6
2、Is there a certain cure for cancer yet?7The true wealth does not consist in what we have.8She makes a big contribution (contribute) to modern sculpture.9We must take a scientific approach to the problem.10This isnt a suitable (suit) place to unload the van. 高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解Paparazzi，or “paps”，are phot
3、ographers who take pictures of famous people when they are not at the center of public attention.Paps are different from professional photographers or journalists because they never take ordinary photos.The goal for paparazzi is to get pictures that no one else will get and then sell the pictures to
4、 the buyer who offers the most moneynormally a small newspaper, magazine or website.There is no law against paparazzi taking pictures in public places.However, there are laws that protect certain individuals.For example, child protection laws stop improper pictures of anyone under 16 from being publ
5、ished.There is also no law that stops paparazzi from following celebrities(名人) and taking their pictures either.However, if paps are secretly following them and taking pictures of their faces, they could get into trouble.Most paparazzi hang out on streets and hot spots for celebrities, waiting for t
6、he opportunity to take a picture of a star.Many stay on the streets until the early hours of the morning when celebrities are leaving nightclubs and looking a little worse for wear.However, some have other ways to make sure they get pictures.Many paps are in contact with “informers” who know the loc
7、ations of celebrities at any given time.They then pass the information on to paparazzi.An informer could be anyonefrom a restaurant waiter to a salesman.Most of the time, paparazzi get a bad reputation for following celebrities.But sometimes stars or their managers will contact paps themselves and t
8、ell them exactly where and when they will go.What a lovehate relationship between paparazzi and celebrities!【语篇解读】本文属于说明文，介绍了狗仔队这一特殊行业。并详细介绍了狗仔队是如何拍摄到名人的特殊照片的。1Which of the following things paparazzi might dowould be against the law?ATaking pictures of famous people in public places.BGetting unsuita
9、ble pictures of a 10yearold actress published.CFollowing a famous woman singer secretly and taking her pictures.DHanging out at the places where celebrities often appear.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“For example，child protection laws stop improper pictures of anyone under 16 from being published.”可知，B项内容是违法的。2In
10、 order to earn big money, a pap has to Amake friends with famous peopleBsell the pictures to a big newspaperCget the only firsthand picturesDknow the locations of celebritiesC细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The goal for paparazzi is to get pictures that no one else will get and then sell the pictures to the buyer w
11、ho offers the most money.”可知狗仔队的目的就是能够拍摄到别人拍不到的图片并以此谋利。故C项正确。3What can we infer from the passage?APaparazzi always take pictures when famous people are tired.BStars hate paparazzi and dont want to be followed.CInformers might get paparazzi into trouble.DPaparazzi and famous people rely on each other
12、 sometimes.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知，总的来说狗仔队和明星是对立的，但是有时候明星为了有更高的曝光率，会主动让狗仔队拍摄。他们之间的关系很微妙。故D项正确。4The underlined phrase “hang out” probably means “ ”Acheck outBkeep awayCwander aboutDleave outC词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Most paparazzi hang out on streets and hot spots for celebrities，waiting for the opportunity to ta
13、ke a picture of a star.”可知狗仔队通常在大街上或一些很受名人们欢迎的地方等名人出现并拍摄他们的照片。所以hang out意为“徘徊”。故C项正确。.完形填空This happened just a few minutes ago and I wanted to share.It was not a huge deal but put a smile on my face and made me feel very 1 I headed to the local store, which was also 2 as a petrol station.As I entere
14、d, I noticed that all the pumps (油泵) didnt work.I thought they had just run out of 3 The local store was being 4 tonight, somewhat different from usual.I grabbed a few bits and pieces and headed to the checkout.After 5 chatting with the shop assistant, I 6 that earlier that day there was something w
15、rong with the fuse (保险丝), which 7 the electric system in the entire store.Pumps and refrigeration out of action, no online payments.I went to pay but the card reader didnt even try.I tried again, same deal. 8 I was holding up the line so I put aside the things I 9 and told the cashier (收银员) I was heading outside to their ATM.I headed out, but the ATM was also out of 10 I went back in and while dealing with the next customer, the cashier 11 and spotted me.I told him the ATM was out and suggested running home to 12 some cash.At that moment, a man after me insiste
