冠词单选易错题.docx

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1、冠词单选易错题高考英语冠词单选易错题集锦1. Since tasting the excitement of _ big city life, she never wants to live in _ country again.A. the, theB. 不填,不填C. the, 不填D. 不填,the2. The operation is _ success and the patient is now out of _ dange r.A. a, theB. a, 不填C. 不填, theD. 不填,不填3. As _ writer, he was _ complete failure.

2、A. a, aB. a, theC. 不填,不填D. a, 不填4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _.A. on the SundayB. on a SundayC. on SundayD. at a Sunday5. This is _ best kind of _ pen you can get here.A. the, theB. the, aC. the, 不填D. a, the6. As is known to us all, _ tiger is in _ danger of becoming extinc t

3、.A. the, aB. the, 不填C. a, 不填D. 不填, the7. He spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.A. the, 不填B. a, 不填C. 不填, 不填D. the, the8. As _ unemployment is very high at the moment, its very difficult for people to find _ work.A. the, 不填B.不填,不填C. the, aD. an, the9. Apartments in

4、 cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _ bedroom apartment.A. one aB. the oneC. oneD. a one10. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic.A. 不填, 不填B. the, aC. 不填, theD. the, 不填11. I often have conversations with John over _ telephone, while keepin to

5、uch with Tom by _ letter.A. 不填;theB. 不填;aC. the;不填D. the; a12. John has put forward _ most challenging question for us to answ er.Yes, it really is. I have never heard _ harder one.A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. a; a13. “What about _ school?” “It is as good, as anybody can see, _ _ school as No 1

6、 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the14. The market for _ used computers is getting larger and larger as_ _ years go on.A. 不填, 不填B. the, 不填C. the, theD. 不填, the15. “Charley Oakley, _ NBA All-star, hasnt missed _ game in the past three yea rs.” “I ca

7、n hardly believe it.”A. an; theB. a; theC. the; aD. an; a16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _ kilogram, I mean, by _ _ weight.A. the; 不填B.不填; 不填C. the; theD.不填;the17. Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today.A. the, anB. a, 不填C. the, theD. 不填, the

8、18. The cakes are delicious. Id like to have _ third one as _ second one I ate was too small.A. the, theB. a, theC. the, aD. a, a19. _ England of those years was _ England in peace.A. 不填, 不填B. The, anC. The, 不填D. 不填, an20. Did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat? Are they missing? I told you t

9、o take care of them.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; the【答案与解析】1. 选D,big city life 表泛指,其前不用冠词;country 表示“农村”时,其前习惯上要用定冠词。2. 选B,success 在此指“成功的事”,为可数名词;out of danger(脱离危险)为习语,其中不用冠词。3. 选A,其中的 failure 在此指“失败的人”,为可数名词。4. 选B,Sunday 前用不定冠词,表示“某一个”。5. 选C,kind of 后的名词通常不用冠词。6. 选B,当概括事物的种类时,用定冠词,不用不定冠词;另外

10、in danger of 是短语,不用冠词。7. 选 A。on the phone 和 at work 均为习语,其中一个带冠词,一个不带冠词。8. 选 B。unemployment 和 work 均为不可数名词,表示一般意义时其前不用冠词。9. 选 D。a one bedroom apartment 意为“一套只带一间卧室的套房”。10. 选B。the young 意为“年轻人”,定冠词用于某些形容词前表示一类人或事物;第二空填不定冠词修饰名词 topic。11. 选 A。over on the telephone 为习语,意为“通过电话”;若用 by telephone 则不用冠词,类似地

11、,by letter(通过信件)也不用冠词。12. 选D。第一空后的most不是构成最高级,而是表示“很”、“十分”,故其前用a;第二空也填a,该句为 I have never heard a harder one than this one 的省略。13. 选B。第一空填the,表特指;第二空填a,表泛指,as good a school as No. M iddle School Attached to Hunan Normal University 意为“与湖南师大附中一样好的一所中学”。14. 选A。used computers 与 years 均为复数名词表示泛指意思,其前不用冠词。

12、15. 选D。NBA中的 N 读音为 en,即前面一个音为元音,故填an不填a;第二空填a表泛指,泛指任何一场比赛。16. 选A。介词by表示“以计”时,若后接单数可数名词,其前要用定冠词,如:b y the week 按周,按星期 / by the ton 按吨 / by the yard 按码 / by the meter 按米;若后接抽象名词,则通常不用冠词,如:by volume 按体积 / by weight 按重量。17. 选B。knowledge 虽为不可数名词,但其前却可用不定冠词,表示某种程度的知识,有类似some的意思;第二空不填冠词,是因为trade 为不可数名词,表示泛

13、指时不用冠词。18. 选B。序数词前通常用定冠词,表示特指(如第一空);有时也用不定冠词,表示原有数量上的增加(如第一空)。19. 选B。原则上说,专有名词前不用冠词,但在些特殊情况下也可用冠词。此题第一空填定冠词,表特指,即指“那时的英国”;第二空填不定冠词,表示具有某种特征。20. 选C。Are they missing? 中的代词they 是一个很重要的信息词,它表明上文中的 _ black and _ white cat 是两只猫而不是一只猫,所以C。the black a nd white cat 可视为 the black cat and the white cat 之省略。若选A,则表示“一只黑白相间的猫”。

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