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1、2015年江苏南京江宁区湖熟片初中学业水平测试英语试卷（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-Do you know Robert?-Yes, He is _ university student. He likes sports and runs for _ hour every morning.A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a【答案】B【解析】 试题分析：university开头第一个字母是以辅音素所以用a,hour是以原因音素开头的故用an；句意：-你知道 Robert吗？-是的 ，他是一个大学生，他喜
2、欢运动和跑步，每天跑一个小时。结合句意，故选B。2-Lets go to Kunming for vocation. Its _too hot _too cold there.A. either; or B. neither; norC. not only; but also D. both; and【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：让我们去昆明度假吧。那里不太热也不太冷。Either or或者或者；neithernor既不也不；both and两者都；not onlybut also不但而且。根据常识可知该选B。3.Many people didnt realize the importan
3、ce of health _they have fallen ill.A. until B. while C. when D. after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。本题考查的是notuntil 句型，“直到才”。For为了；but 但是；as 作为。故选A。4-I always have difficulty in _new words.-Why not _ your English teacher for help.A. pronounce; ask B. pronounce; to askC. pronouncing; to ask D. p
4、ronouncing; ask【答案】D【解析】试题分析： have difficulty in doing表示在做某事上有困难；Why not+动词原形，表示为什么不做某事；句意：-我总是在发新单词的音方面有困难- 为什么不向英语老师寻求帮助。结合句意，故选D。5Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more,_ youll make yourself ill.A. or B. if C. and D. but【答案】A【解析】试题分析：A or要不然；B if 如果；C and和，又；D but但是；句意：Rose，你是如此的瘦，你应该吃更多，要不然你
5、自己将会生病。结合句意，故选A。6-Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.-I_ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up【答案】C【解析】试题分析：艾瑞克，你怎么了？你看来很疲倦。昨天晚上我熬夜准备期终考试呢。pick up意为“拾起，捡起，开车接某人”，wake up意为“醒来”，stay up意为“熬夜”，put up意为“悬挂，张贴，搭建”；故选C。7-Shes hardly ever been seen
6、to sing in KARAOKE bars,_she?-Thats true. She shows little interest in singing.A. is B. isnt C. hasnt D. has【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:-她不曾被听到过在卡拉OK唱歌，是吗？-是的，她在唱歌上有很少的兴趣。 第一个空考查的是反意疑问句，因为前面的简单句中有 hardly eve，表示否定的意思，所以反意疑问句应该用肯定的形式，并且shes 应该是she has的缩写，结合语境故填D。8-Tom has _ a good way to deal with his old books.
7、 He plans to donate them to poor children.-Really? Thats great.A. caught up with B. argued withC. agreed with D. come up with【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A caught up with 超过，赶上；B argued with和某人争吵；C agreed with 同意某人；D come up with想出；句意：-汤姆想出了处理这些旧书的方法-真的吗？那太好了。结合句意，故选D。9-Lets go fishing if it _this weekend.-But nob
8、ody knows if it _.A. is fine; will rain B. will be fine; rainsC. is fine; rains D. will be fine ;will rain【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：如果这个周末天气好，我们去钓鱼吧。但是没有人知道是否会下雨。第一空If表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故第一空用一般现在时，排除CD两项。第二空if表示是否，引导了一个宾语从句，故结合句意，表示将来，故用一般将来时。故选A。10-How long have you lived in the new flat?-_ 2010.
9、A. In B. After C. Since D. Before【答案】C【解析】试题分析：在表示时间时，In表示在某个时间范围，或者借一段时间，表示在多久之后；After接时间点，表示在某时之后；Since接时间点，表示自从以来，回答完成时的时间；Before接时间点，表示在以前。句意：你住在那所公寓多久了？自从2010年以来。结合语境可知选C。11-David, why are you so excited?-My father has made a _that he will take me to Tibet next month.A. face B. promise C. mista
10、ke D. joke【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：上句David你为什么如此的激动？下句我父亲已经答应我他将下个月带我去Tibet make a promise作出承诺，make a face做鬼脸make a mistake犯错，故选B。12There is _ with your sons ears. So dont worry about him.A. nothing serious B. something seriousC. serious nothing D. anything serious【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查形容词修饰不定代词要后置；根据题意可知是用表否定意
11、义的nothing。句意：你儿子的耳朵没什么严重的，因此不要担心他。结合句意，故选A。13-Could you tell me _?-Yes. To take back my dictionaryA. Why did you come here B. When do you come hereC. Why you came here D. When you come here【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句，根据在宾语从句必须用陈述语序，且时态要和主句保持一致，故排除A、D；根据题意，去取回我的字典，可知上文是在问你能告诉我你为什么来这吗？故答案选C。14-Im very sorry.
12、 I broke your tea cup.-_.A. It doesnt matter B. Youd better notC. Take it easy D. Its too bad【答案】A【解析】试题分析：It doesnt matter没关系；Youd better not 你最好不；Take it easy放松点；Its too bad 太糟了。根据上文，非常抱歉，我打碎你的茶杯了。可知选A。15-Shall we go and play football on the playground?-_ .A. Thats right B. I think soC. Good idea
13、D. No, we shant【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：让我们在操场上踢足球好吗？-好主意。A Thats right 你是正确的；B I think so 我认为是这样；C Good idea好主意；D No, we shant不，我不会。根据句意，故选C。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man people for mone
14、y so he could buy breakfast. Most of the simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and asked, “How much do you need?” I couldnt hear what the young man said but watched the old man pulled several bills(纸币) f
