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1、八年级英语下册教案 教案是教师为了顺利而有效地开展教学活动,根据教学大纲的要求,以课时或课题为单位对教学内容、教学步骤、教学方法等进行具体的安排、设计的一种教学文书。这是我整理的，希望你能从中得到感悟! 一 【课题】 Unit10 Section A 3a -4 1课时 【学习目标】 1. 知识目标：继续学习反义疑问句的用法 2. 情感目标：描述与陌生人聊天注意的事项，学习该聊些什么，如何将话题展开。 通过学习与陌生人聊天来达到了解关心别人并增进友谊。 【重点、难点】 掌握反意疑问句的结构及运用。 【导学指导】 温故知新 一分种内，完成下列单词及短语，组内互相交换检查. 1.中午_ 2.含沙的
2、_ 3.再见_ 4.浏览_ 5.下雨天_ 6.在周末_ 7.去游泳_ 8.看起来像_ 9 .忘记带雨伞_ 10.排队等候 自主互助学习 学生观察3a中的图片相互讨论并预测3a答案 知识剖析：学习反意疑问句，特别要注意的问题 1.陈述句如果是there be结构时，疑问句部分仍用there。如： There once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasnt there? 2. 在英语口语中，“I am +表语结构”，后面的反意疑问句多用arent I 来体现。 如： I am very interested in learning English, arent
3、 I? 3. 陈述句的主语是动词不定式，动词的-ing形式或从句，疑问部分的主语多用it来体现。如：Taking care of our environment is very important, isnt it? What he said it is right, isnt it? 4. 陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。如： Few people knew the news, did they? Tom has never been to England,
4、 has he? 但陈述句中如果带有否定意义的前缀和后缀的单词时，整个句子仍视为肯定句，反意疑问部分多用否定形式。 如：She is unhappy, isnt she? 5. 陈述句的主语是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用they当强调全体时或he当强调个体时。如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。 如：No one knows him, do they? Someone is waiting for you, isnt
5、 he? Nobody says a word about the accident, do they? Everything seems all right, doesnt it? 6. 陈述句是主从复合句时，如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, feel, guess等词，且主语是第一人称I时，反意疑问部分的人称、时态与宾语从句保持一致，同时还要考虑到否定的转移。如： I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you, cant he? 二 【课堂练习】 1.Do you think it will stop ra
6、ining noon ? Well , it is really hard to say . A. in B. by C. on D. for 2. This is great weather , isnt it ? It is sure . But its a little hot me . A. to B. on C. with D. for 3.After you finish your homework ,you can go online for a while ,but you are not allowed computer games . A. doing , playing
7、B. to do , playing C. doing , to play D. to do , to play 4.Why come a little earlier ? We have had a lot of delicious food prepared . A. dont B. dont you C. not to D. arent you 5. _I havent been to America. _. A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have D .Neither I have 【要点归纳】 反意疑问句 三 【拓展练习】 A.用所给单
8、词的适当形式填空 1.I am sure that its a_rain day tomorrow,do you think so? 2.The day after tomorrow my grandmother is going to have her_ninety birthday. 3.This is a_sand field,so you cant plant any rice in it. 4.There is something wrong with my head,I am not _I today. 5.I have never _see the film which is n
9、amed “Hero”. B.完成下列反意疑问句。 1 .Its very hot today, _ ? 2. He can speak Chinese, _ ? 3. Meimei studies in a middle school, _ ? 4. He never gets up late , _ ? 5. Dont go out at night, _ ? 6. He never loves cold weather , _ ? 7. You finished the task yesterday, _ ? 8. It _ a good day for swimming, is it? 9. Tom has been to Singapore , _ ? 10. The story is little interesting, _ ? 【总结反思】
