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1、2021北京丰台高三（上）期末英 语2021. 01考生须知1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4. 本试卷满分共100分，作答时长90分钟。第一部分：知识运用（
2、共两节，30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Helping PawsCraig Cook has a very special service partnera twenty-five-year-old female capuchin monkey named Minnie. In 2012, when he was thirty years old, Craig was in a car 1 that left him a quadriplegic, someon
3、e whose arms and legs dont work properly. For several years, Craig needed help from other people for such basic needs 2 getting a drink of water. Then Minnie came to Craig through the Helping Hands Organization.Minnie was born at Southwicks Zoo in New York. As part of the special Helping Hands progr
4、am, while she was a baby, she was given to a foster(寄养) family 3 cared for her and helped her learn to live with people. She learned basic 4 such as turning off lights and fetching on command.Next, Minnie 5 the Helping Hands Monkey College for two years. At the college, she learned tasks that would
5、help a(n) 6 person. These included taking food out of a refrigerator, turning pages in a book one at a time, and picking up objects that had been dropped. It is a long 7 process, but capuchin monkeys can live to be forty-five years old. So they can be 8 to provide service for many years.Craig said,
6、“Living with Minnie is like living with a good friend. And since shes been with me, Minnies learned 9 more neat things to do, like making popcorn in the microwave(微波炉). Thanks to Minnie, I can live 10 with caregivers only coming in for a short time each day. And, when I go out, instead of being seen
7、 as the guy in the wheelchair, Im now the guy with the monkey.”1. A. accidentB. park C. saleD. race2. A. up B. as C. forD. to3. A. when B. whyC. who D. what4. A. ideasB. skillsC. principlesD. rights5. A. returnedB. visitedC. supportedD. attended6. A. elderly B. poorC. disabledD. lonely 7. A. decisio
8、n-makingB. trainingC. planningD. risk-taking 8. A. based onB. turned onC. fed onD. counted on9. A. evenB. once C. justD. yet10. A. happilyB. energeticallyC. independentlyD. safely 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThe British must have really
9、high standards. I was part of a student exchange programme between a university in England and my university in China. I had spent days in 11 (prepare) for my first English paper. I knew I did a good job and was looking forward 12 getting a positive comment. When I got the paper back, I found that m
10、y teacher 13 (write) the comment “Not bad!” Not bad? But there werent any 14 (mistake) in my paper. BThe college entrance examination is just around the corner. Homework and tests will keep many of you up late at night, and you may plan to make up for your lost sleep during the weekends. 15 is it us
11、eful? A study published in the journal Current Biology completely has changed 16 people used to think. It shows that the habit of sleeping in on weekends doesnt fix the damage done by a lack of sleep during the week. Even 17 (bad), it may damage your health. CThe International Day of Families, which
12、 18 (name) by the United Nations in 1993, is held on May 15th every year. The day celebrates the 19 (important) of families. It aims 20 (develop) peoples understanding of issues that are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are o
13、rganized at local, national and international levels. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节 阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADont you think robots are a part of your life? In factories, robots put together everything from toys to cars. Some homes have robots that sweep floors or m
14、ow the lawn(剪草坪). And more robots are soon to come. Like a HumanRobots dont expect any thanks for all the work they do for us. After all, they dont have feelings. But that may be changing with Nexi, a robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Nexi can move its face to
15、 show anger, happiness, or sadness. It can also raise its eyebrows to show surprise. 24 How would you like a robot to help clean up your toys, or one that plays hide-and-seek with you? Nao can be programmed to do both those activities, and more. A two- foot-tall robot, Nao was designed by a company in France to be a helper and companion. It can talk, walk and even remember faces, voices, and places. Also, it can be programmed to assist with daily tasks, such as checking e-mails.Robots at WorkNeed a lift out of
