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1、中考易错语法专题 第2讲一、兴趣导入(Topic-in)一男童惨遭食人魔毒手,丧尽天良的凶手竟忘记放葱。二、学前测试(Testing)情态动词的含义本身含义推测含义否定含义mustcan/couldmay/mightshall/shouldwill/wouldneeddareused toought tohad better三、 典例讲解(Teaching)例1:情态动词易错题What should we do about the trash?It (必须带走) when you leave. (take)拓展过手:1. Whose T-shirt is this?It_ (不可能)be Jo
2、hns. Its much too small for him.2. Shall we take a taxi? No, we _(不需要). Its not far from here.3. I _ (不能)follow you. Would you please repeat it? 4. I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?Yes, you _.5. We _ (不需要)pay to get into the concert. Its free.例2:动词时态The students _ (sing) and _ (dan
3、ce) happily on the playground at that time.拓展过手:1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Jenny said she _her holiday in China.A. spent B. would spentC. was going to spent D. would spend3.用since和for填空1._two years 2._two years ag
4、o 3._last month 4._ 19995._yesterday 6._ 4 oclock 7. _4 hours 8._an hour ago9._we were children 10._ lunch time 11._ she left4.They _ (study) the map of the country before they _.(leave).5.Ifit_(不下雨)tomorrowwellgotothepark.例3:宾语从句易错题连接词填空Areyousureyouhaveto?Itsbeenverylate.Idontknow_Icandoitifnotnow
5、.Couldyoutellme_sheislookingfor?Hercousin,Susan.拓展过手:1. WhenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork?Pardon?Iasked_.A. whenaretheShutesleavingforNewYorkB.whentheShutesareleavingforNewYorkC.whenweretheShutesleavingforNewYorkD.whentheShuteswereleavingforNewYork 2. Alicehasgonetotheclassroomandshedidntsay_.A. whe
6、ndidshecomebackB.whenwouldshebebackC.whenshecamebackD.whenshewouldbeback例4:定语从句易错题混淆定语从句与并列句(1) Hehastwochildren,andbothof_areabroad.(2) Hehastwochildren,bothof_areabroad.混淆定语从句与表语(从句)(1)Yourcoatisstill_youleftit.(2)Isthisschool_yourfatherworkedintenyearsago?混淆定语从句与状语从句(1) Iwentupstairs_Iheardsomecr
7、ying.(2)Heis_acleverboy_wealllike.误加与关系代词同义的人称代词改错:Heisamaneveryonerespectshim.拓展过手:1. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.2.He is unlikely to find the school _ he taught 50 years ago.3.Tommy couldnt stop thinking about the boy _ made him a
8、 fool in the whole of class.四、 强化练习(Training)1. Pauline has lost her phone. No. Its in her bag. I _ hear it.A. mustB. canC. may D. shall2. Finish your homework first, then youll _ watch TV for an hour.A. can B. be able to C. able D could3. _ I have lunch now, Mom?No. You must wash your hands first.
9、A. WouldB. MayC. Ought to 4. Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?Not yet. We _go to Qingdao. Its a good place for vacation.A. may B. need C. must5. you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy.A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need6.Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer?Sor
10、ry. You _ return it today.A. must B. mustnt C. can D. cant7.The man is feeling much better now, so you _ call a doctor.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt8.Why are you worried?Im expecting a call from my daughter. She_ new for three days.A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come i
11、n9. What did you do last night?I _TV and read books.A. watch B. watched C. have watched10. Do you know who took the students to the old peoples home, Tony?Well, Mr. Smith _.A. took B. does C. did D. do11. Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I _there. A.
12、 have been B. had beenC. have gone D. has gone12. Wouldyoupleasetellme_next,MrWang?A. whatshouldwedoB.weshoulddowhatC.whatweshoulddoD.shoulddowhat13.Do you know the man _ is talking to Miss Wu?A. heB. whomC. whoD. which五、训练辅导(Tutor)阅读理解Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.Story AI remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later