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1、软件工程题目汇总简答题：2002-2003（） legacy system（） Software process软件过程是软件开发与维护的工作流程和工艺流程，是软件工程的重要组成部分。软件过程指软件生存周期中所涉及的一系列相关过程。过程是活动的集合，活动是任务的集合，任务是把输入转换为输出的操作。软件过程是动态的，它动态地产生、推进（执行），动态地消亡。软件过程模型是对软件过程静态的、抽象的描述，是软件过程执行的依据。（3）Use-cases（P207）A collection of user scenarios that describe the thread of usage of a s
2、ystem 。Each scenario is described from the point-of-view of an “actor”a person or device that interacts with the software in some way （） Upper-case（） Data processing model2003-2004（） system engineering（） Case（） Software requirements（） System model（） Software testing2004-2005(1) Feasibility study(2)
3、Data processing applications(3) Use-case(4) System testing(5) Data processing model2005-2006（） user interface（） Software evolution（） Software requirements（） System model（） Verification2006-2007（） what is a formal technical review and why are users conducted?（） Explain why encapsulation, inheritance,
4、 and polymorphism are three important characteristics of object-oriented system.（） What are the names and contents of the five levels of the SEI Capability Maturity Model?2007-2008（） Why does object-oriented software engineering require an evolution process model?（） What is the intent of domain engi
5、neering in CBSE?（） What is structured programming?2008-2009（） Explain why encapsulation,inheritance and polymorphism are three important characteristic of object-oriented systems.（） What is a good modular from the points of view of functional independence?（） How is a transaction center different fro
6、m a transform center in a data flow diagram?（） Describe four software architectural styles.2009-2010（） what is a formal technical review and why are users conducted?（）Explain why encapsulation,inheritance and polymorphism are three important characteristic of object-oriented systems.（）what are the n
7、ames and contents of the five levels of the SEI Capability Maturity Model?设计题Analyse and design a simple information system of air ticket booking using one of the structured methodology and the object-oriented methodology. The system allows the clients to book and buy air tickets face to face with t
8、he sellers by cash. Write out the following specifications briefly:(1) Requirements specification(2) Design specification.Analyse and design a simple management information system of your school using one of the structured methodology and the OO methodology. The system allows a user to manage school
9、 information, including:personal.teaching, research etc. In his/her school. Write out the following specification briefly.(1) Requirements specification(2) Design specification.Analyse and design a simple management information system of your library using one of the structured methodology and the O
10、O methodology. The system allows a user to book books (including adding, deleting , displaying and updating books) and readers(including adding, deleting , displaying and updating readers, borrowing and returning books), Write out the following specification briefly.(3) Requirements specification(4)
11、 Design specification.Analyse and design a simple management information system of your class using one of the structured methodology and the OO methodology. The system allows the users to manage personel information,scores and research projects of the students in your class. Write out the following specification briefly.(5) Requirements specification(6) Design specification.Salary system,Library systemSalary system
