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1、a.c. voltage 交流电压 abnormal knocking 异响abrading instrument 磨损仪abrasion test 耐磨试验abrasive 磨料、粗糙的abrasive grains 磨粒abrasive wheel 砂轮abrasive paper 砂磨纸 absorbent paper 吸水石absorbing screen 吸声屏absorption characteristic 吸收特性acceleating winding 加速线圈accelerated life test 快速寿命试验accelerating cell 加速油杯accelerat
2、ing piston 加速活塞accelerating pump 加速泵accelerating resistor 加速电阻accelerator 油门、加速器accelerator lever 油门控制臂accelerator pedal 加速踏板accumulator 蓄能器accumulator shut off value 蓄能器阀accuracy of working 加工精度achromatic lens 无色透镜achromatic colour 消色差 acid battery 酸性蓄电池acid pickling 酸洗 ackerman steering 梯形转向机构acke
3、rman steering linkdage 整体式转向梯形杆系acoustic properties 声频特性acoustical 音响装置acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 丙烯?丁二烯苯乙烯 activate 激活active braking distance 有效制动距离active braking time 有效制动时间actuating link 作动拉杆actuating time 促动时间addition process
4、添加法；加成作业 additional device 附加装置additional seat 加座additional wheel drive control 附加驱动车轮的操纵件additive 添加剂additive oil 净化油adhesion 黏着 adhesive 黏结剂；胶合剂 adhesive tape 胶纸 adjustable inflation tyre 调压轮胎adjustable shock absorber 可调减振器adjustable spanner 活动扳手adjusting arm 调整臂adjusting arm assembly 调整臂总成adjusti
5、ng needle 针阀、调整针阀adjusting screw 调节螺钉adjusting nut 调校螺母；调校螺帽 adjusting-yoke lock pin 离合器调整夹具adjustment 调校 adjustment of setting 灯组的调整adustable wheel 可调车轮aerator(fluffer) 松砂机aerodynamic retarder 气动缓冲器aerodynamics 空气动力学 aerofoil; airfoil 翼面；空气动力面 age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化agent 药剂agitate 搅动、不安的agric
6、ultural tractor 农用拖拉机aimer 校准器aiming screen 校准屏幕air bag 气囊air bleed valve 空气溢流阀air blower 压缩机air booster 气压助力器air box 汽缸内部气仓air brake reservoir pressrue indicator 气制动贮气筒压力表air brake valve 气压制动阀air cleaner 空气滤清器air cleaner pipe extension 空滤延伸管air compressor 空压机air conditiner 空调装置air conditioning cont
7、rol 空调操纵件air conditioning test 空调试验air dryer 空气干燥器air exhaust filter 排气滤清器air filter clog warning sensor 空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器air filter tell-tale 空气滤清器警报灯air flow 气流air gauge 气压表air horn(pneumatic horn) 气喇叭air inlet extension pipe 长距离吸气管air intake extension pipe 长距离吸气管air intake filter 进气滤清器air over hydraul
8、ic booster 气顶油助力器air over hydraulic intensifier 气压-液压增压器air pressure gauge 气压表air spring 空气弹簧air spring type 空气弹簧式air stack 吸气管air stack cap 空气补偿air stack extension 空滤延伸管air storage reservoir 储气罐（筒）air valve 气阀air vent 汽化仓中的空气孔air vent screw 排气螺钉air blower 吹风机 air compression 空气压缩 air seasoning 天然干燥
9、法 airbrake hose 气制动软管air-cell injection 喷射于预燃室air-core winding 无芯线圈aire brake valve 气制动阀air-fuel mixture 油气混合物air-power steering 气压式动力转向aiti-freezer 防冻器alarm pressure 报警压力alfalfa 苜蓿草align 成一线alignment 直线排列alignment device 对光装置alkali(ne) 碱all linkage tyep steering system 全杆式转向装置Allen key 六角匙 allotrop
10、y 同素异形 allowance 宽裕度；容差 alloy 合金alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 alloying 炼制合金 alloy-steel 合金钢alternating current (a.c.) 交流电流 alternator (AC generator) 交流发电机alternator regulator 交流发电机调节器aluminium 铝 amass 积攒amaze 使惊奇amber 琥珀色ambient 大气ambient noise level 环境噪声级ammeter 安培计；电流表 ammonia 铵肥、液铵amorphous solid 非晶状固体
11、amount of static cushion deformation 座垫静变形量ampere 安培 amplification factor 放大倍数 amplifier 放大器amplitude 振幅 Amps 安培analogue system 仿真系统 analogue-to-digital conversion 模数转换；仿真数字转换 analysis 分析 analytical and critical studies 分析及批判学 analyzer 分析器 anchor pin 支承销anchor plate 支承块anchor screw thread 锚式螺纹 anech
12、oic room 无回音室angle 角度 angle bar 转向杆 angle bracket 角托架 angle iron 角铁 angle of contact 接触角 angle of inclination; rake angle 倾角 angle of torsion 扭转角 angle plate 直角板；角板 angles of geometric visibility of a lamp 灯具的几何可见度角angular displacement 角位移 animal glue 动物胶；牛皮胶 annealing 退火 annual ring 年轮 anode 正极；阳极
13、anodizing 阳极氧化法；阳极处理 antenna motor(aerial motor) 天线电动机anthropometry; anthropometrics 人体测量学 antifreeze 防冻液anti-freeze liquid 防冻液anti-interference igniton cable(high resistance cable) 高压阻尼线anti-knocking rating 抗暴性anti-link system 防铰接系统anti-lock device 车轮防抱死装置anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂 anti-static solid tyre 抗静
14、电实心轮胎anvil; creasing iron; iron plate; tinmans anvil 铁砧 apex 三角胶apparent surface 外表面apparent expansion 表观膨胀；视膨胀 appearance 外观 appendices 附录 appliance 家用电器application force 制动器效能因素application frequency 使用转速application mechanism 作用机构application pressure of brake shoe assebmly 制动蹄作用压力apron 床鞍、刀座帷 arch
15、tyre 拱形轮胎arm shaft 臂轴armature 电枢、线圈、定子armature assembly 电枢总成armature terminal (output terminal) “A”接线柱armature winding 电枢绕组armature-wound magneto 绕线磁体armrest 扶手armrst 衬靠array 列阵artefact 人工制品 arterial 干线articulated shoe 铰接式蹄artificial network 模拟网络asbestos; asbestus 石棉 ash 灰；灰末 ash try(ash pan) 烟灰盒aspect ratio(H/S) 高宽比（H/S）assemblies and parts 总成和部件assembly 装配assembly and
