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1、2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.- What a coincidence! I_ about you.Ajust thoughtBwas just thinkingChave just though
2、tDwould just think2The teachers voice still remained calm _ she was getting annoyed.Aas long as Beven ifCas if Dnow that3Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?ANo way BNever mind CNot at all DNo problem4Lets go to the cinema this Sunday morning.Id love to，but I _ as a volunteer in
3、my community then.Awill workBhave workedCwill be workingDwas working5Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I _ such rapid progress.Adidnt makeBcouldnt have madeChadnt madeDshouldnt have made6 “Could we put off the meeting？” she asked.“_.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is av
4、ailable.”ANot likelyBNot exactlyCNot nearlyDNot really7Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts dont expect this to be _ as proper measures have been taken.AcompulsoryBcontemporaryCtemporaryDpermanent8_ how to get along with others is very important in succe
5、ss.AKnow BKnown CHaving known DKnowing9Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct10“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”“Of course not. _.”ANo problem BBe my guest CWith pleasure DNot at all11The boss_the employees
6、a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.Apromised Bhad promised Cwould promise Dpromises12_ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.AAsBWhileCOnceDWhere13Frankly speaking, I a
7、m not sure whether I _ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.Ashould have doneBneed have doneCwould have doneDmust have done14If you were to have a few minutes free, I_ the opportunity to ask you one more question.Awould appreciateBwould have apprecia
8、tedCwere to appreciateDhad appreciated15It gives us great delight _ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.AhowBwhatCthatDwhy16It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to _ you from the rain.AstopBpreventCkeepDprotect17The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 squ
9、are kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological _.AattractionsBamusementsCentertainmentsDpresentations18Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud.Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.AI hate to say itBIt doesnt hurt to askCI m really tired of itDIm crazy about it19-Good evening. Huangshan
10、Hotel. -Good evening. _?ADo you still have a room for tonight BWhat would you like, pleaseCIs there anything I can do for you DWho is that speaking, please20Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.AwithoutBbeyondCagainstDdespite第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
11、。21（6分） China has announced its abolishing its one-child policy. What difference has it made, statistically speaking? 400 million births prevented The one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more ch
12、ildren.The majority of the decrease in Chinas fertility(生育)rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5.8 children per woman in 1970 t0 2.7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen t0 1.7 by 2013.21:28 baby death rate Since the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have
13、become more likely to die than boys.In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per l,000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 males per l,000 live births d
14、ied before the age of one-and 33 girls. The 2000s saw 21 boys per l,000 live births dying and 28 girls. 1.16 boys born for every girlSexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of Chinas unusual sexual imbalance. Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. Its estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China.4：2：1 familiesWith the ageing of Chinas po
