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1、 2022年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解卫生类(C级)试题2阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请依据短文的内容对每个句子作出推断。假如该句供应的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；假如该句供应的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；假如该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。Step Back in Time Do you know that we live a lot longer now than the people who were born before us? One hundred years ago the average woman 1ived to be 45B
2、ut now，she Can live until at least 80 One of the main reasons for people living longer is that we know how to look after ourselves betterWe know which foods are good for US and what we have to eat to make sure our bodies get all the healthy things they needWe know why we sometimes get ill and what t
3、o do to get better againAnd we know how important it is to do lots of exercise to keep our hearts beating healthily But in order that we dont slip back into bad habits，lets have a look at what life was like 100 years ago Families had between 15 and 20 children，athough many babies didnt live longChil
4、dren suffered from lots of diseases，especially rickets(佝偻病)and scurvy(坏血病)，which are both caused by bad dietsThis is because many families were very poor and not able to feed their children well Really poor families who lived in crowded cities like London and Manchester often slept standing up, bend
5、ing over a piece of string，because there was no room for them to lie down People didnt have fridges until the 1920sThey kept fresh food cold by storing it on windowsills(窗台板)，blocks of ice，or even burying it in the garden Some children had to start work at the age of seven or eight lo earn money for
6、 their parentsIf you had lived 100 years ago，you might well be selling matchsticks(火柴杆)(a job done by many children)or working with your dad by now 16 On average women lived longer than men 1 00 years ago A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17 People now enjoy longer lives for unknown reasons A Right B
7、Wrong C Not mentioned 18 A hundred years ago many kids died at all early age A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 19 Poor diets can lead to such diseases as rickets and scurvy A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 20 People in the past preferred standing up to lying down when sleeping A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 21 An Englishman invented the fridge in the 1920s A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 22 Life was not easy for many children living 1 00 years ago A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
