全国高考试题英语试卷及答案解析山东卷

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1、2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Take your time-its just_short distance from here to_restaurant.A.不填;theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填;a【答案】B【解析】考察冠词。a short distance一段很短的距离;the restaurant表特指。22.-Im sorry I broken the vase.

2、-Oh,_. It wasnt very expensive.A. youd better notB. Im afraid notC. as you wishD. thats all right【答案】D【解析】考察交际用语。道歉语境,句意为:对不起,我打碎了花瓶。没关系,它也不贵。23.Find ways to praise your children often,_ youll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but【答案】C【解析】考察连词。根据上句和下句的逻辑关系,很容易判断出上下句之间是并列关系

3、,答案为C。24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find_ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that【答案】A【解析】考察代词。it做形式宾语真正宾语是后面to不定式。25.They are broadening the bridge to_ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out【答案】B【解析】考察动词的辨析。句意为:他们正在拓宽桥面来加快交通流量。put off推迟;

4、turn on打开; work out解决;算出;实现。26.Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is_ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】D【解析】考察表语从句。句意为他是一个空谈家多于实干家,这就是他为什么什么也没完成的原因。27.Look over there-theres a very long, winding path_up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead【答案】A29.-

5、Are you going to Toms birthday party?-_.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Dont mention it31.When I got on the bus,I_I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize【答案】B【解析】考察时态。由When I got on the bus可知时态为一般过去时。32.The old town has

6、narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that【答案】C【解析】考察主语从句。从句且缺主语,能做主语只有C what。33.Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which【答案】C35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _ everything!A

7、. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating【答案】B【解析】考察时态。句意为:她惊讶的发现冰箱空了,孩子已经吃玩了冰箱里的东西,所以吃应该是在过去的过去。第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends

8、 were all _36_ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they _37_ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought _38_ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldnt go, so my brother _39_ me the ticket. I was really _40_! I reme

9、mber the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our _41_ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became _42_. I could barely make out the stage in the _43_. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band _44

10、_ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldnt _45_ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as _46_ a jet engine. I could _47_ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I cant recall any of the songs that the band played. I just

11、 _48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last son

12、g.After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_Im back at that first show.36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted38.

13、A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke44. A.fell upon B.got th

14、rough C.broke into D.stepped onto45. A.forget B.hear C. repeat D. bear46. A.loud B.heard C. sweet D. fast47. A.feel B.touch C. enjoy D. digest48. A.realize B.understand C.believe D. remember49. A.continue B.delay C.finish D. change50. A.party B.theatre C. opera D. stage51. A.escaped B.traveled C. benefited D. woken52. A.aching B.burning C. ringing D. rolling53. A.competition B.performance C. inte

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