《2023年最新版英语六级翻译.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年最新版英语六级翻译.doc（13页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1.I have had great deal of trouble_.(跟得上班上其他同学) 2.I dont mind your_(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_(起着不可缺乏作用) in raising children.4.Mark often_(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I _(发现她骗我) I stopped
2、 buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.参照答案：1.keeping up with the rest of the class. 【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来替代。 【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或变化落后状。； 2.delaying making 【超级单词】mind作及物动词，背面通3
3、.play indispensable roles 【超级短语】play a part/role in起着作用，饰演角色。 4.attampts to escape being fined 【超级单词】escape背面要接动名词形式。常和介词from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire. 5.caught /found him cheating me 【超级句型】find/catch 宾语 宾补,如I found him standing by the river.常接名词、代词、 1.I suggested he _ （使自己适应） his new conditi
4、ons.2. What a lovely party! Its worth_( 牢记毕生 ).3. If you wont agree to our plan,_( 她们也不会同意 ).4. His remarks left me _( 想懂得她真实目的 ).5. If you had_ ( 听从了我劝说，你就不会陷入麻烦） 参照答案:1.should adapt himself to 【超级句型】suggest作“提议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型suggest that sb(should)do sth”构造；从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气有关动词如：insist，
5、demand，order，ask，advise等。 【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配： adapt from 根据改写/改编 2.remembering all my life 【超级单词】Be worth doing/值得做某事,尚有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise. 3.neither will they 【超级单词】neither表达“两者所有不”， 表达也、也不 句子要部分倒装。如：If you wont go, neither will I. 4.wondering about his real p
6、urpose 【超级单词】leave sb doing 让继续处在某种状态；leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事 5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now. 【超级句型】虚拟语气在if 引导条件句中使用措施 从句：if 主语 动词过去式(be 用were) 主句：主语 would (should, could , might) 动词原形 12月24日 大学英语新六级翻译 真题：5. If you had_ ( 听从了我劝说，你就不会陷入麻烦） 表达和过去事实相反虚拟条件句。其句子构造为：从句: If 主语 had
7、过去完毕式动词 主句：主语 would (should, could, might) have 过去完毕式动词 key：taken my advice, you would not be in trouble /have made such a mistake.练习：1.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not_( 失去联络 ) the outside world. 2.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_( 正在研制 ) and perfecte
8、d now. 3.How close parents are to their children_ _( 有很强影响 ) the character of the children. 4.The room is in a terrible mess. it _ （肯定没打扫过） . 5.With tears on her face, the lady _ (看着她受伤儿子被送进手术室） 答案:lose contact with 【超级短语】lose contact with/lose touch with和失去联络 are being developed 【超级句型】be being done
9、目前进行时被动语态表达此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be应随主语作对应变化。has a strong influence on/effect on 【超级短语】influence/effect作名词（常和on连用）对有影响力。 influence指通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易察觉到,潜移默化影响,如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine. effect指实现、达到,着重导致一种特殊效果,如:This book effected a change in my op
10、inion. cant have been cleaned 【超级句型】情态动词 have done表达推测，must/can/may/might/could各用于不同样句型中，must只用于肯定句中，can/could不能用于肯定句中，may/might不能用于疑问句中。cant表达不也许，may not表达也许不。如题中推测为过去事情，情态动词后则用完毕形式。 watched her injured son sent into the operation room. 【超级句型】see/watchsb./sth. done强调某动作全过程，且宾语和动作间是被动关系。 1.（这个计划成功关键
11、） _is good planning. 2.The specific use of leisure_(每一人所有不同样)3.The ship s generator broke down and the pumps_( 不得不用手工操作 ) instead of mechanically.4.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used_( 习惯了学生迟到 ) his lecture.5.I prefer to communicate with my customers _( 通过写电子邮件而不是打 ） 答案：The key
12、to the success of this project 【超级单词】key除作名词“钥匙”外，后接介词to，表达“钥匙，答案，关键”。 from individual to individual. 【超级短语】不及物动词vary 使用措施。搭配为：vary from to 各不相似。 had to be operated manually 【超级短语】have to一般指由于客观原因则不得不做某事，意思为“不得不”。 其否认形式意思是“不一定”或“没有必需”。 to students being late for 【超级句型】be used to doing/noun，表达过去习惯于做某
13、事。used to do，表达过去有规律习惯性动作或状态，而目前已不存在了。【超级短语】be late for,迟到。 【超级句型】ones doing,非谓语动词复合构造。 via E-mail instead of telephone 【超级短语】Instead of 意思是“替代”、“而不”，背面常跟名词、代词和动名词，偶尔也跟复合构造。1.After the terrorist attack, tourists _ ( 被劝说临时不要去该国旅游)2.( 她把自己奉献于小区工作 ) _ and is passionate about what he is doing. 3:Man sho
14、uld not exploit the natural resources _ ( 以牺牲其他物种为代价 ). 4.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor _ ( 把此归因于她对未来信念 ). 5.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard _ ( 不要让父母失望 ).答案：were advised not to travel to that country at the moment 【超级单词】advise 一般使用措施： advise sb. to do. advise doing 特殊注意： 背面宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：advise that sb. (should) do形式。 he devoted himself to the community 【超级短语】be devoted to 有两个含义：A.专心致志于，献身于；B.热爱，很爱慕。作为动词devote常见下列成语类搭配：de
