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1、2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but w
2、e dont know for sure.AmightBshouldCwillDmust2More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, _ there used to be very few.AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhich3Due to the countrys growing rate of urbanization, Chinas migrant population _ to be over 200 million by 2020.Apredicts Bis predicted Cwill h
3、ave been predicted Dwill be predicted4Highspeed trains which travel through my hometown _ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.AwithBagainstCatDover5The movie Till Death Do Us Part 最爱will be on at 8 pmWhat about picking you up at 7pm?All rightI will have come back from work by then, and I you
4、 at homeAwill be waiting forBwill wait forChave been waiting forDam waiting for6As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and thats _ it is in my day.Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere7You can use a large plastics bottle, _ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.Awith its topBthe top of whichCwhose
5、 topDits top is8- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.- No, he _ at that time.Awas boardingBwould be boardingCwill be boardingDis boarding9Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acom
6、pletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly10I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? _. I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.ABehave yourself BBe my guestCHave fun DTake care11The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take par
7、t in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDdesigning12Steve, the vacation is coming soonHave you found a summer job yet？I suppose I can work at the boys camp _ I worked last summerAthatBwhereCwhichDwhat13I have been decorating the apartment re
8、cently, so can you lend me some money?Sorry, all my money has gone to the stock market. _.AId rather not.BI am in the black.CI wouldnt bet on it.DI am a little shy.14A teachers job is not to tell the students what to believe or value, but to _ them to develop a worldview for themselves.AurgeBequipCp
9、ersuadeDrank15For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and _ untroubled by his problems.AhopefullyBseeminglyCrarelyDfrequently16He _ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.Amust have doneBmight finishCcould have finishedDcould finish17Keeping a regular sleep schedule is importa
10、nt for setting a babys body clock,_researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.AwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhere18More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built19The boy is having a fever. Youd better damp a towel an
11、d lay it _ his forehead.Aacross BwithinCthrough Dbeyond20They have leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep
12、 in order to cut the greenhouse gases they send out, which is thought to be responsible for global warming.Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs, kangaroo flatulence (肠胃气胀) contains no methane and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who produce large quantities of th
13、e harmful gas.While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a billowing smokestack, pushing out carbon dioxide, farm animals passing wind contribute a surprisingly high percentage of total emissions in some countries.“Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia are from enteri
14、c methane from cattle and sheep,” said Athol Klieve, a senior research scientist with the greensland state government. “And if you look at another country such as New Zealand, which has got a much higher agricultural base, they are actually up around 50 percent,” he said.Researchers say the bacteria
15、 also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers. But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.Another group of scientists, meanwhile, hav
