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1、 MOOC 英语有效表达：语言、修辞与逻辑-电子科技大学 中国大学慕课答案第 1 周 遣词造句（一） 测验1、问题：1.What is the lexical diversity?选项：A、Lexical diversity means employing difficult and challenging words as many aspossible.B、Lexical diversity means using different expressions for the same or similar meaning.C、Lexical diversity means preferri
2、ng difficult words to easy words.D、Lexical diversity means many different kinds of words.正确答案:【Lexical diversity means using different expressions for the same or similarmeaning.】2、问题：2. Which of the following is the most specific?选项：A、DessertB、Ice creamC、Chunky MonkeyD、Chocolate ice cream正确答案:【Chun
3、ky Monkey】3、问题：3. Which of the following does not belong to the same group in terms of thedegree of being specific?选项：A、ScientistB、ProfessionalC、DoctorD、Teacher正确答案:【Professional】4、问题：4. What quality of an essay do signal words help a lot to improve?选项：A、CoherenceB、ConcisenessC、ClarityD、Accuracy正确答案
4、:【Coherence】第 2 周 遣词造句（二） 1、问题：1. The word or phrase that the pronoun refers to and replaces is called its_.选项：A、antecedentB、referentialC、signifiedD、precedent正确答案:【antecedent】2、问题：2. “Less is more” means being _.选项：A、coherentB、conciseC、complexD、complicated正确答案:【concise】3、问题：3. Whats wrong with the s
5、entence, “Conscientious students begin to preparefor tests immediately after the first class is attended.”?选项：A、Inconsistency in numberB、Inconsistency in voiceC、Inconsistency in subjectD、Inconsistency in tense正确答案:【Inconsistency in subject】4、问题：4. In most contemporary writing, sentences vary from ab
6、out 10 to about 40words, with an average of _ words.选项：A、15 to 25B、15 to 30C、20 to 35D、20 to 30正确答案:【15 to 25】第 3 周 段落发展（一）1、问题：1. Which one of the following sentences include sensory details?选项：A、The car screeched to a halt.B、 The car suddenly stopped.C、The car stopped at the crossroad. D、The car w
7、as stopped by a policeman.正确答案:【The car screeched to a halt.】2、问题：2. Which of the following expressions does NOT indicate comparison orcontrast?选项：A、in like mannerB、converselyC、on the contraryD、aside from this正确答案:【aside from this】3、问题：3. When you tell a story, all the following elements can help ma
8、ke animpressive opening scene, except _.选项：A、Sentences beginning with “Long long ago, there is a ”.B、The conflict.C、The main characters.D、The background.正确答案:【Sentences beginning with “Long long ago, there is a ”.】4、问题：4. Which one of the following sentences makes a proper thesis statement?选项：A、The
9、subject of the essay is womens right to education.B、In this essay, the author intends to give her opinion on education.C、Under no circumstances should women be deprived of their right to education.D、I agree with most peoples idea on womens right to education.正确答案:【Under no circumstances should women
10、 be deprived of their right toeducation.】第 4 周 段落发展（二）1、问题：1. In order to make a convincing point, you must provide supporting details,which can be in any of the following forms, except _.选项：A、Quotations.B、Personal ideas.C、Statistics.D、Definitions.正确答案:【Personal ideas.】 2、问题：2. What is an introducti
11、on? Choose the one the does NOT apply.选项：A、It gives the general topic of the essay.B、It catches the readers interest.C、It must contain supporting details and examples.D、It gives background information of the topic.正确答案:【It must contain supporting details and examples.】3、问题：3. A complete introduction
12、 consists of three parts. Which of the followingdoes not count?选项：A、An essay map.B、Lead-in.C、 Supporting details.D、Thesis statement.正确答案:【 Supporting details.】4、问题：4. In order to achieve coherence when developing a paragraph, all thefollowing techniques may help except _.选项：A、To repeat the key words
13、.B、To use the same sentence pattern.C、To follow a specific order to organize sentences.D、To use transitional expressions.正确答案:【To use the same sentence pattern.】第 5 周 修辞手法（一）1、问题：1. The three appeals are the following EXCEPT_.选项：A、EthosB、LogosC、PathosD、Egos正确答案:【Egos】2、问题：2. Please read the poem and
14、 identify the phonological devices used in it.TheEagleAlfred, Lord Tennyson (1809 1892)He clasps the crag with crooked hands;Closeto the sun in lonely lands,Ringed with the azure world, he stands.The wrinkled seabeneath him crawls;He watches from his mountain walls,And like a thunderbolt hefalls.Whi
15、ch phonological device(s) is /are used in this poem?选项：A、Alliteration B、ConsonanceC、Alliteration ConsonanceD、Assonance正确答案:【Alliteration Consonance】3、问题：3. Simile can be found in all of the sentences EXCEPT _.选项：A、Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.B、He has a heart of stone and will of iron.C、A crowd of people were around him, touching his body, feeling his legs, and biddingfo
