2019年江苏省高考英语试卷解析版 .doc

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1、209年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 9.5.B. 9.8.C. 9.5.答案是 C。. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classr

2、oom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Clas

3、smates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How lo

4、ng did James run his business?A. 0 years.B. years.C. 5 years.7. How does the woman feel about James situation?A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed.听第7段材料,回答第8至0题。8. What has Kates mother decided to do?A. Return to school.B. Change her job.C. Retire from work.9. What did Kates mother study at

5、college?A. Oil painting.B. Art history.C. Business administration.0. What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A. Disapproving.B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.听第8段材料,回答第至题。. What is the man doing?A. Chairing a meeting.B. Hosting a radio program.C. Conducting a job interview.2. What benefits

6、Mary most in her job?A. Her wide reading.B. Her leaders guidance.C. Her friends help. Who will Mary talk about next?A. Her teacher.B. Her fatherC. Her mother.听第9段材料,回答第4至7题。4. Why does the man seldom do exercise?A. He lacks motivation.B. He has a heart problem.C. He works all the time.5. What does J

7、acob Sattelmair probably do?A. Hes an athlete. B. Hes a researcher. C. Hes a journalist.6. Why does the woman speak of a study? A. To encourage the man.B. To remend an exercise.C. To support her findings.7. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A. 00 minutes.B. 50 minute.C. 75

8、minutes.听第0段材料,回答第8至20题。 8. What did the scientists do to the road?A. They repaired it. B. They painted it.C. They blocked it9. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?A. Its warm. B. Its brown. C. Its smooth. 20. What is the purpose of the scientists experiment? A. To keep the birds there for

9、 a whole year.B. To help students study the birds well.C. To prevent the birds from being killed. 答案.B 2.A .B4.C5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 0.C.B2.A.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B 9.A20.C第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分5分)第一节 单项填空(共5小题;每小题分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to giv

10、e a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。2We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of ing true.Awhich Bwhat Cwhen Dthat答案C解析考查定语从句。句意为:我们已经进入了一个梦想最有可能实现的时代。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词为an age,空处在定语从句中充当时间状语,故用关系副词when。22The musician along with his band

11、members ten performances in the last three months.Agives Bhas givenChave given Dgive答案B解析考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意为:这位音乐家和他的乐队成员在过去的三个月里进行了0场表演。根据后面的时间状语in the last three months可知,谓语动词的时态应用现在完成时;along with连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词应与前面的名词在人称和数上保持一致,故选B项。2The doctor shares his phone number with the patients they need med

12、ical assistance.Aif only Bas ifCeven though Din case答案D解析考查状语从句。句意为:医生把他的电话号码告诉病人,以防他们需要医疗救助。if only要是多好;as if似乎,好像;even though尽管,即使;in case以防,万一。24More wind power stations will to meet the demand for clean energy.Atake up Bclear upChold up Dspring up答案D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:为了满足清洁能源的要求,更多的风力发电站将涌现出来。take

13、up占据,从事;clear up清理;hold up举起,阻碍;spring up迅速出现,突然兴起。25Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body.Awhat BthatCwhich Dwhere答案B解析考查同位语从句。句意为:科学家已经获得更多的证据,这些证据表明塑料正在进入人体。分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是evidence的同位语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故用连接词that。26Nowadays the for travelling is shifted f

14、rom shopping to food and scenery.Apriority BpotentialC proportion Dpension答案A解析考查名词辨析。句意为:如今旅游的重点从购物转向了食物和风景。priority优先事项,首要事情;potential可能性;proportion比例;pension养老金。27Favorable policies are to encourage employees professional development.Ain effect Bin mandCin turn Din shape答案A解析考查介词短语辨析。句意为:优惠政策会有效地促进员工的职业发展。in effect有效。28Unlike traditional gyms,appbacked gyms offer people options to exercise

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