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1、江南大学现代远程教育 2012年下半年第二阶段测试卷考试科目:大学英语(一) (总分100分) 时间:90分钟 学习中心(教学点) 批次: 层次: 专业: 学号: 身份证号: 姓名: 得分: 一、交际英语 (10)1、- What would you like to have, meat or fish? - _.A:Either will doB:Yes, I like meatC:Yes, I like fishD:No, they are not my favorite2、- Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?- _.A:Yes, o
2、f courseB:No, thanksC:It doesnt matterD:Friday3、- I believe weve met somewhere before.- No, _. A:it isnt the sameB:it cant be rightC:I dont think soD:Id rather not4、-Could I use your bike for a moment?-_A:Its well.B:It doesnt matter.C:By all means.D:I have no idea.5、- Ive got your invitation. - Oh,
3、good. _A:Can you come?B:Thanks a lot.C:Ill take it.D:May I help you?二、阅读理解 (30)1、 Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off a bike and break your arms,it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike s
4、afely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes,so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be
5、 on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundre
6、ds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands,wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in fron
7、t of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way,you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms,wrists,hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are s
8、itting for a long time,get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms,legs and neck. Enjoy your computer,but use it safely. (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.A:TB:F(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A:TB:F(3)、Your eyes and
9、 hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A:TB:F(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A:TB:F(5)、The best title for the text is How to Protect Your Eyes.A:TB:F2、 Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Dont look at the sky. Dont look for
10、old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century,but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back. Its clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that
11、 little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago,count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far fr
12、om the other rings,then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together,then the climate was bad for the tree. Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather,but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find on
13、ly sandno trees and no people. However,many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why? A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings.
14、 So, after the people cut down the trees,they had to move. (6)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A:TB:F(7)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A:TB:F(8)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A:TB:F(9)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A:TB:F(10)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.A:TB:F3、American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities refle