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1、高考英语 情态动词及虚拟语气（2011浙江温州十校联考）10_ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyAHad it not been for BIf it were notCIf it had not been for DWere it not forD 考查虚拟语气的用法。虚拟条件句如果 if 被省略，从句需部分倒装。（2011浙江温州八校返校联考）31You _ worry about it , as everything has been settled nowAshouldnt Bneednt Ccant D
2、mustntB 考查情态动词的用法。句意：你没必要为之而担心，因为现在一切都安置好了。（2011浙江学军中学第一次月考）33. Why were you driving so fast? You somebody. A.mingt hurt B.might have hurt C.would hurt D.must have hurtB 考查情态动词的用法。此处表示对过去事实没有把握的推测，故用 might have done 的形 式。（2011重庆师大附中第一次月考）34.Its the office! So you _ know eating is not allowed here.Oh
3、, sorry.A. must B. will C. may D. needA 考查情态动词的用法。此处 must 意为：不准，禁止。（2011重庆师大附中第一次月考）32.But for theirhelp, we _ the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not havefinishedD 考查虚拟语气。句意：要是没有他的帮助，我们就不能按时完成那个项目。此处表示 与过去的事实相反。（2011唐山市摸底）14Tom have come in personHe ca
4、me such a long way just to tell us the resultAmustnt Bneednt Cwouldnt DcouldntB 考查情态动词的用法。句意：汤姆没有必要亲自来。他走这么远的路就是为了告诉我们这 结果。（2011河北正定中学第一次月考）8Jam insisted that the book Mr Black referred to Awas worth buying Bwas worth to be boughtCbeing worth buying Dbe worth buyingD 考查虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。insist 后的宾语从句，在
5、表示坚持某种建议时用虚 拟语气 should+动词原形。（2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测）30. We _ last night , but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might study用心爱心专心1C. should have studied D. would studyC考查情态动词的用法。句意：昨晚我们应该学习，可是我们去听了音乐会。此处should have studied表示虚拟语气，意为：应该学习而实际上没有学习。（2011云南昆明一中第一次月考）15- I havent got the refe
6、rence book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month.- Dont worryYou _ have it by Friday.Ashall Bcould Cmust DmayA 考查情态动词的用法。此处 shall 表示许诺。句意：别担心。你星期五之前一定会拿到 它。（2011广西玉林、南宁二中 9 月联考）33- You a meal for me this evening. I had dinner at the Chinese Dragon with Tom.- Well, why didnt you phone an
7、d let me know?Ashould cook Bneednt have cookedCdont need to cook Dshould have cookedB 考查情态动词的用法。此处 neednt have cooked 表示虚拟。语境：-今晚你没有必要给我 做饭。我和汤姆在中国龙饭店吃了饭。-那你为什么不给我打电话让我知道呢？（2011四川绵阳中学第一次月考）24.I wonder why Sara looks worried today. Im not sure，but she a small accident driving here.A. could have B. mi
8、ght haveC. might have had D. must have hadC 考查情态动词的用法。根据 Im not sure 可知表示对过去没把握的推测，故用 might have done 的形式。语境：-我不知道今天 Sara 为什么看起来焦虑。-我不确定。她可能驾车 来这儿时遇到了小的意外事故。（2011湖南长沙一中第一次月考）22The driver tried everything he could think of, but the car just not moveAshould Bmight Cmust DwouldD考查情态动词的用法。此处would意为：会。句意
9、：那位司机用了他能想到的任何方法， 可那车还是不会动。（2011湖南长沙一中第一次月考）34I am not going to sit here and let her abuse meI demand that she immediately for what she just saidAapologize Bwould apologizeCapologized Dmust apologizeA考查虚拟语气。此处demand后表要求用should+动词原形的形式。故选A。（2011 四川成都市摸底） 23 Great efforts to increase grain production
10、if food shortages are to be avoided.Acould be made Bmust be madeCmight be made Dwould be madeB 考查情态动词及短语的用法。解题关键：掌握短语 make great efforts to do sth ，如果将其 变成被动语态即为 great efforts must be made。（2011四川成都外国语学校 9 月考）23It is important to know about the cultural differences that cause problems.Amust Bdare Cn
11、eed Dmay用心爱心专心2D 考查情态动词的用法。此处 may 表可能。句意：了解可能导致问题的文化差异是非 常重要的。（2011宁夏银川一中第一次月考）35If only I _ a few days ago！Then I wouldnt have been feeling so worried now.Alooked ahead Cwere to look aheadBcould look ahead Dhad looked aheadD 考查虚拟语气。句意：要是我能预见几年该多好啊！（2011江西师大开学试题）27. - Can I pay the bill by check ?-
12、Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.A. shall B. can C. will D. mayA 考查情态动词的用法。此处 shall 表示根据法规必须做某事。句意：宾馆的管理规定用现 金付账。（2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考）25It s really a pity that I didnt see you in Shanghai. - I _ to see you in the hotel, but I was too busy.Ahope Bhad
13、hoped Choped Dam hopingB 考查虚拟语气。此处 had hoped to do sth 是虚拟语气，意为：本希望在旅馆看到你，可我 太忙。（实际上，没看到。）（2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考）31_ it rain, the crops would be saved. AWill BShould CWould DCouldB 考查虚拟语气。此处 should 意为：万一。句意：万一天下雨，庄稼就会得救。（2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考）34Rose _ tell her mother that she didnt pass the exam.Adare not to Bd
14、oesn t dare to Cdoesnt dare Ddares notB 考查动词 dare 的用法。此处 dare 是实意动词，故用 doesnt dare to tell。的形式。（2011江西南昌一中第一次月考）35She insisted that she _ not guilty , but we insisted that she _ into prisonAwas; be put Bbe ; was putCshould be; was put Dwas; should putA 考查 insist 的用法及虚拟语气。第一空 insist 后为事实故用一般过去时；第二空 insist 后为 主张、观点。（2011黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考）25. Dont play with the dog, Jack, for it _ be dangerous at times.A. shall B. should C. can D. mustC 考查情态动词的用法。此处 can 表理论上的推测，句意：杰克，不要玩弄那条狗因它 有时很危险。（2011黑龙江哈三中 10 月考）28. -Alice, lets go to the supermarket and buy some food.
