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1、【英语】人教版中考英语过去将来时一般过去时经典一、过去将来时1When we were boys we swimming every summer. A.goB.would goC.wentD.goes【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：小时候，每到夏天我们都要去游泳。When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选B。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。2What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.A.where did I buy the dictionar
2、yB.where I bought the dictionaryC.where do I buy the dictionaryD.where I buy dictionary【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面，宾语从句要用陈述语序；另一方面，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，故选B。3Who would you _ as your best friend?A.chooseB.to chooseC.choseD.choosing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。would是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。【点评】考查动词原形。4Tim
3、told us that his company _ robots to do some of the work.A.usesB.will useC.has usedD.would use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。【点评】过去将来时5Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A.would cancelB.cancelledC.wo
4、uld startD.started【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时；if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。【点评】过去将来时6 What time shall we leave for the airport? Its foggy today. Im not sure be closed soon. Lets go now. A.whether the highway willB.w
5、hether will the highwayC.when the highway willD.when will the highway【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们什么时间出发去机场？今天多雾。我不确定高速公路是否很快要关闭。我们现在就走吧。be sure后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D错；soon与when含义重复，C错。故选A。【点评】考查宾语从句7 _ you reading at this time yesterday? No, I was _.A.Were; singingB.Are; watching TVC.Were; danceD.Are; havi
6、ng a rest【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候你在读书吗？不，我在唱歌。时态为一般过去时。故选A。【点评】考查时态。8 Jack, what were you doing at nine last night? I _homework at home.A.doB.didC.was doingD.am doing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上你这个时候在干什么？我在做作业。表示过去进行时用was/were doing 故选C。【点评】考查过去进行时。9The manager asked Tom if he _ for the extra work the next
7、weekend. A.comesB.will comeC.would comeD.had come【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。根据主句谓语动词asked可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态，根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时：would+动词原形，故答案为C。【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握从句的时态受主句的限制：当主句是过去时时，从句要用过去的某种时态。10We wondered if Judy _ to Australia next week for business. A.fliesB.have flownC.
8、has flownD.would fly【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。根据主语wondered可知，从句要用相应的过去时，且根据next week可知，表示将来，所以用过去将来时，故答案为D。【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握当主句是一般过去时时，从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。11Did your father tell you that he _ to Beijing on business next Monday? A.will goB.would goC.wentD.has gone【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你的父亲告诉
9、过你他下个星期一将要去北京谈生意吗？根据next Monday和 Did 可知，此句为过去将来时，结构为would do，故选B。 【点评】考查过去将来时用法。过去将来时要用would来进行表达。12When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me. A.sangB.singC.would singD.sings【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：当我还是个宝宝的时候，妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选C。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动
10、作。13She a rest after long times work two years ago. A.would haveB.will haveC.hasD.have【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：两年前她长时间工作之后就会休息一会。two years ago是过去时的时间状语，休息是长时间工作之后发生的事情，would+过去原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选A。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。14I didnt know when he _ back. He said he would call me when he _ home.A.would come, gotB.came, gotC.will come, getsD.came, would get【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意为：我不知道他什么时候回来。他说他一回来就给我打电话。前句是when引导的宾语从句，根据语境应用一般过去时。后句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去将来时，从句用一般过去时。故选B。【点评】考查从句的时态。15We sailing on the lake in summer when we were young. A.goB.would goC.wentD.goes【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：年轻的时候，我们经常在夏天泛舟湖上。When引导时间状语从句，从句
