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1、1小学英语知识大全一、疑问词：What什么Where在哪里When什么时候Who谁How怎样Why为什么Which哪一个Whose谁的Howmany多少个Howmuch多少钱Whattime什么时间Whatcolour什么颜色Whatstheweather什么天气二、第三人称单数：除你我之外的一个人,如：he,she,mysister,mybrother,myuncle,John等be动词：am,is,are:I专用am；碰到单数用is；碰到复数用are三、四个不同时态的主要结构1.将来时：begoingto+动词原形+将来时间表示打算与will、wantto用法相同Iamgoingto.Ia
2、mgoingtotakeatripnextweek.he/she/it等单数isgoingtoMymomisgoingtobuyadictionarythisafternoon.You/we/they等复数aregoingtoWearegoingtovisitgrandparentstonight.2.现在进行时：bedoing表示正在做，句中一般有Look，now如：Iamreadingstories.Myfatherisreadinganewspapernow.Look!Themonkeyisswinging.TheyarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.Maybeou
3、rcatischasingamousenow.3.一般现在时：三单+动es/s不是第三人称单数时用动词原型句中一般有usuallyoftensometimeseveryday如：MynewpenpallivesinShanghai.MissLinteachesEnglish.MikestudiesChineseatschool.Mikeusuallygoestobedat9:00.MysisterusuallyreadsEnglishat7:00比较：SarahiswatchingTVat9:00.Sarah9:00时正在看电视SarahisgoingtowatchTVat9:00.Sarah
4、打算在9:00看电视SarahoftenwatchesTVat9:00.Sarah（常常）在9:00看电视4.一般过去时：主语+动词过去时+过去时间Irodeabikeyesterday.Hecleanedthebedroomlastnight.Wewentshoppinglastweekend.四、like/likes+动ingIlikeplayingfootball.Helikesreadingbooks.五、元音字母：a，e，i，o，uaninterestingfilm,anoldman,anegg,anelephant,anEnglishteacher,anEnglishbook,an
5、air-conditioner,ane-mail特殊auniversitystudent.六、can,cant,did,didnt,does,doesnt,do,dontlets,to,must，should，whynot，后的动词用原形七、onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten,eleven,twelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety八、26字母的默写和听写九、人称代词、物主代词主格Ihesheittheywe宾格mehimheritthemus形容词性所有格myhisheritstheirour名词性所有格minehishersitstheirsours主格用于动词前，宾格用于动词后；形容词性所有格后接名词，名词性所有格不能接名词。如：Itismybook.Thebookismine.十、名词的复数形式：一般加s;个别加es，如：tomatoes,potatoes;特殊的，如：脚foot-feet,鹅goose-geese,牙齿tooth-teeth，老鼠mouse-mice单数数同行：鱼fish,绵羊sheep；人people
