考研英语高频词汇occupation详解.docx

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1、考研英语高频词汇occupation详解occupation n.占领,职业词组a regular 固定职业形近词occupy vt.占领,忙于真题连线Last year Mitsuo Setoyama, who was then education minister, raised eyebrows when he argued that liberal reforms introduced by the American occupation authorities after World War II had weakened the “Japanese morality of resp

2、ect for parents”. (2000-Text4)去年,时任教育部长的Mitsuo Setoyama就提出责难,他认为二战后美国占领当局引进的自由改革削弱了“日本人尊重父母的道德观”。offspring n.后代同义词 descendant真题连线Most of us have roughly the same number of offspring. (2000-Text 2)我们大多数人的子女数量大致相同。operate v.运转,经营形近词cooperate v.合作真题连线As a condition of receiving state approval for the s

3、ale, the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators to operate past 2012. (2012-Text 2)作为获得该州批准买卖的条件,该公司当时同意向州监管机构申请2012年以后的运营许可。opportunity n.机会,时机真题连线Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all. (2013-Text 3)科技将会治

4、愈人类的所有疾病,使所有人过上充满机遇和成就感的生活。oppose v.反对,对抗词组 to doing sth.反对做某事形近词opposed a.反对的;opposing a.相反的;expose v.暴露真题连线A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need. (2013-Translation)无论怎样疏于雕琢,一片安宁的圣地都是人类特有的需求,它与遮风挡雨之所不同,

5、后者是动物特有的需求。optimistic a.乐观(主义)的形近词pessimistic a.悲观(主义)的真题连线Consumers seem only mildly concerned, not panicked, and many say they remain optimistic about the economys long-term prospects, even as they do some modest belt-tightening.(2004-Text 3)消费者似乎只是适度地担忧,没有恐慌。许多人说,即使在他们稍微节省开支的时候,对经济的长期愿景也仍是乐观的。obt

6、ain v.获得同义词acquire/ attain/ gain形近词attain v.达到,获得;maintain v.维修真题连线Rather, it involves setting specific goals, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome. (2007-Text1)相反,它涉及到制定具体的目标、获得及时的反馈以及方法和结果并重等。obvious a.明显的同义词apparent/ evident真题连线Last April, for example

7、the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for “inventions” that are obvious. (2010-Text2)比如,去年四月,法官们表示,太多显而易见的“发明”被授予了专利权。occasion n.场合,时机词组on 有时;by of由于形近词occasional a.偶然的,临时的;occasionally ad.偶尔真题连线Probably there is no one here who has not in the course of the day had occasion t

8、o set in motion a complex train of reasoning of the very same kind, though differing in degree, as that which a scientific man goes through in tracing the causes of natural phenomenon. (1993-Translation)大概不会有人一整天都没有机会进行一连串复杂的思考活动,这些思考活动与科学家在探索自然现象的原因时所经历的思考活动,尽管复杂程度不同,但在性质上是完全一样的。odd a.古怪的,奇数的,临时的形近

9、词odds n.几率,差别真题连线This top-down conception of the fashion business couldnt be more out of date or at odds with the feverish would be described in Overdressed. (2013-Text1)对时尚业的这种自上而下的观念早已过时或者说与过度着装一书所描绘的狂热世界完全相悖。offend v.冒犯,违反形近词 offensive a.冒犯的;defend防守真题连线There will be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend. (2001-Translation)届时,将会出现由机器人主持的电视谈话节目和装有污染监控器的汽车,一旦汽车排污量超标,污染监控器就会使其停止运行。

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