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1、精选文档.英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit1MakingNewFriends.一重点短语1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!清早/下午/夜晚好!Goodnight:晚安（夜晚告）!2.Glad/Nicetomeet/seeyou!到你很高（回答也一）3.Welcometo+地点:迎抵达回(答：Thankyou或许Thanks)4.letdos+（动词原形）:我做5.standup:起立sitdown:坐下6.数：thisis-是（用于介第三者的用）复数：theseare-些是7.Howdoyoudo?你好（回答也是：Howdoyoudo?）8.Howareyou?你
2、好？Fine,thankyou/thanks.Andyou?很好,；你呢？ImOK/Imfine,too我.也很好。9.Seeyou=Seeyoulater=Seeyousoon=good-bye再10.excuseme打一下；11.做自我介：I-m=mynameis-我是12.befrom=comefrom:来自13.inEnglish:用英表示14.Canyouspellit?Yes/No.你能拼写它？能/不可以Howdoyouspellit?M-A-P,map.你怎拼写它？15.ThatsOK/Thatsallright/You/Notatallrewelcome！不用16.yearso
3、ld:如：Imtwelveyearsold.17.telephonenumber：号QQnumber：QQ号IDnumber：身份18.thesame:同样的反是different:不一样的Word完满格式.例:Weareinthesamegrade,butweareindifferentclasses.二重点句型：1.Whatisyourname?你的名字是什么？2.Where+be+主+from?某人来自于哪里？（回答：主+be+地点）eg:Whereareyoufrom?IamfromChina.3.Howold+be+主？某人几？(回答：主+be+数字)例：Howoldareyou?I
4、twelvem.4.Whatisyourtelephonenumber?你的号是多少?回答：Mytelephonenumberis-或许It-s注意：出号的候要逐一出。5.Whatclass/grade+be+主+in?某人在哪一个班/年？例：Whatclassareyouin?IaminClassFive.(注意：Class和Five需要大写）Whatgradeareyouin?IaminGradeSeven.（注意：Grade和Seven需要大写）6.Whatsthis/that(inEnglish)?是什么?回答：Itsa/an+数名.是Whatrethese/those(inEngli
5、sh)?些是什?回答：Theyre复+数名.些是Howdoyouspellit?你怎么拼写它？E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.(注意拼方法)Unit2LookingDifferent一重点短语1.sb+has/have(an/a)+adj+五官=sb五s官is/are+adj(描述相)例：Lilyhasasmallnose.=Lilysnoseissmall.2.Iknow=Isee:我理解了3.Thatsright.那是的4.lookthesame：看起来很像/一looklike：看起来像Word完满格式.lookdifferent：看起来不一样例：JimandLileilookthe
6、same.=JimlookslikeLilei.5.lookat+n:看某物lookfor+n:找某人/某物lookafter+n:照某人6.(1)both：二者都(2)all:三者或许三者以上都both和all位于be或情后，位于行前。例：Wearebothstudents.Webothhaveblackeyes.WecanbothspeakEnglish.7.givesbsth=givesthtosb把某物某人；(注意：假如sth是it或them，只好用to个句型)8.(1)havedifferentlooks=lookdifferent有着不一样的相(看起来不相像)(2)havethes
7、amelook.=lookthesame有着同样的相(看起来很相像)9.overthere:在那comein:goout:出去10.in+色或ina/an/the+色+衣服:表示穿着色的衣服常常接在名的后边,表示穿-色衣服的如:Thegirlinredismysister.11.too+adj:太eg:Theyaretoolong.12.pants和shoes做主,用复数；但apairofpants/shoes作主，用数形式例：Hisshoesareblack.Apairofshoesisunderthebed.13.inthemorning/afternoom/evening在清早/下午/夜
8、晚atnight在夜晚14.goshopping=gototheshop去物似的有:goswimming去游泳gofishing去goskating去滑冰等等15.helpsb.(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事,sb用代必用格16.highschool中学Word完满格式.17.play球：playbasketballplaythe器:playthepiano18.thinkof，想thinkabout考Ithink+从句我Ithinkyouareright.否定式常否定主句，但翻要否定后边的从句例：Idontthinkhecancome.我他不会来了.(不可以：我
9、不他会来)二重点句型：1.Whatdo/does+主+looklike?人的相例：WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?2.What-sand-?加是什么？（回答：It-s）例：Whatsredandyellow?Itsorange.Whatstwoandfive?Itsseven.3.Whose+西+isthis/that?Whose+西+arethese/those?/些是的？例：Whosecoatisthis?Itismine.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyarehers.4.Whoistheletterfrom?封信来自于？Itsfrom
10、Lily.它来自于莉莉。5.Whatcolorbe+西？回答：Its色+或许Theyre+色例：Whatcolorisyourdress?Itsblack.Whatcolorareyourshoes?Theyreblack.Unit3GettingTogether一重点短语1.(1)Couldyouplease+（后接原形）?你愿意做某事？eg:Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?-Sure.Word完满格式.(2)MayI+（后接原形）?我能做某事？eg:MayIhelpyou?2.livein+地点:住在某地3.livewith+人:和某人住在一起4.Whatdoes
11、hesayintheletter?他在信里了些什么？Whatdoeshesayonthephoto?他在里了些什么？5.(1)alot=verymuch放在句末，修，特别例：Iliketheboyalot/verymuch.(2)alittle:一点点例：IlikeEnglishalittle.(3)notatall:一点也不例：Idonliketheboyatall.6.eachother:互相，相互eg:Wearegoodfriendsandwehelpeachother.7.dosthwithsb:和某人一起做某事8.Noproblem:没9.speak+言:某种言eg:speakEng
12、lishspeakChinese10.theGreatWall城11.(1)come/goto+地点:去某地但home、here、there些是副，前面不可以加to例：gohome/comehere/gothere(2)gotodosth:去做某事例：Theygotoplaybasketball.12.likedoingsth:喜做某事13.liketodosth:喜做某事/想要做某事14.helpsbwithsth=helpsb(to)dosth:帮助某人某事15.beathome=bein:在家Word完满格式.gohome回家gethome到家inoneshome在某人的家里16.hav
13、easeat/takeaseat/sitdown:坐下17.officeworker:公室cook:厨cooker:炊具18.onafarm:在上onthesofa:在沙上19.aphotoofonesfamily=afamilyphoto:某人的全家福照FamilyTree:家20.inahospital:在医院（属地点看法）inhospital:因病住院例：Heisillinhospital.他患病住院Heisinahospital.他在医院里(不必定是因患病抵达医院)21.lookaftersb=takecareofsb:照某人22.teachsbsth=teachsthtosb:教某人
14、某西teachsbtodosth:教某人做某事23.helponeself(tosth.):随意（吃）helpyourself/yourselves(tofish)24.Idlikesth=Iwouldlikesth.我想要wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth:想要做某事25.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat(drink)?你想要一些吃（喝）的西？toeat或todrink修something,作后置定。26.Hereyouare.你27.Whatabout=Howabout.怎么？后接代或名，可以接名（即Whataboutdoingsth?）28.allright=OK=sure:好的29.acupoftea:一杯茶twocupsoftea:两杯茶30.milkforme:我要牛奶31.Whynot(后接原形)=Whydontyou(后接原形):什么不做某事呢？回答：Goodidea好想法32.MayItakeyourorder?可以点菜了？Wor
