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1、【英语】初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1完形填空 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 dont know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard
2、, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say so
3、mething important again and again. Ask. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and you
4、r classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重写)your notes every evening, youll surely have less time to watch TV. But
5、 youll 10 time in the coming test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. commonB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. butC. because6. A. laughB. repeatC. cry7. A. followB. changeC. review8. A. examplesB. questionsC.
6、mistakes9. A. easilyB. quietlyC. early10. A. payB. spendC. save【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的重要性及怎样做笔记。 (1)句意:但是不幸的是,大部分学生不知道怎样做笔记。A.老师;B.学生;C.工人。根据全文可知主要讲了学生做笔记,所以是学生不知道怎样做笔记,故选B。 (2)句意:课上你可以抄袭它们或者写下所有最重要的事实。A.普通的;B.无聊的;C.重要的。学生做笔记写下的是重要的信息,故选C。 (3)句意:不同的老
7、师做事情的方式不同。A.高兴地;B.不同地;C.安静地。根据常识可知不同的老师做事情的方式不同,故选B。 (4)句意:例如,一些老师或许课上关注许多日期和事实。A.拿出;B.照顾;C.关注。老师关注的是日期和事实,故选C。 (5)句意:但是他们仅仅在黑板上写重要的知识。A.尽管;B.但是;C.因为。根据前句可知虽然老师关注的日期和事实很多,但是仅仅在黑板上写重要的,表示转折,所以用but,但是,故选B。 (6)句意:不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的知识点。A.笑;B.重复;C.哭泣。让老师重复错过的知识,故选B。 (7)句意:如果老师说得太快你不能跟上他正在说得内容,你可以下课问他。A.跟上;B
8、.改变;C.复习。老师讲的太快,所以跟不上老师,故选A。 (8)句意:它也可以帮助你和同学纠正一些错误。A.例子;B.问题;C.错误。根据前句可知把你的笔记和同学的进行比较,可以帮助纠正错误,故选C。 (9)句意:当考试来临时在一本笔记上写一门学科的笔记目的是你可以简单地发现一切。A.简单地;B.安静地;C.早。一本笔记本写一门学科的笔记,所以考试时找知识点是简单地,故选A。 (10)句意:但是在即将到来的考试中你将节约时间。A.支付;B.花费;C.节约。根据前句youll surely have less time to watch TV.有更少的时间看电视,但是考试中你可以节约时间,故选C
9、。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。2阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cui Qingtao is a 17-year-old high school student in Yunnan Province. He was mixing mortar(灰浆)at a building site with his 1 when he received his acceptance letter from Peking University which is wide
10、ly 2 as a top university in China. In this years college entrance examination, the 3 adult from a low-income family scored 669 points and applied as a 4 in the School of Journalism and Communication. Cuis home is in a small village. He is the eldest son, with a younger brother in high school 5 a sis
11、ter in the fourth grade. To help his family earn more money, he spent his vacations with his brother. And he 6 at 3 oclock in the morning to work in the greenhouses. 7 a Sunday, Cuis family was doing building work at the site of a new home when they were told to take the letter from a university. Cu
12、i and his family were excited as they 8 received the long-expected acceptance letter. When his mother 9 the acceptance letter to his father, who cannot read, a big smile appeared on his fathers face. In an interview, Cui Qingtao said he worked about 11 to 12 hours a day at the building site in order
13、 to help his parents. When asked about his plan for the future, he said, Now Im going to leave my home village for college, but Ill 10 and someday change the poor conditions of the village. His words got many praises on the Internet. 1. A. parentsB. friendsC. classmatesD. teachers2. A. reportedB. re
14、gardedC. receivedD. remembered3. A. tallB. shortC. youngD. old4. A. studentB. workerC. waiterD. guard5. A. soB. butC. orD. and6. A. setupB. got upC. put upD. looked up7. A. OnB. AtC. InD. To8. A. firstlyB. hardlyC. usuallyD. finally9. A. boughtB. sentC. readD. wrote10. A. returnB. studyC. workD. travel【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了云南省17岁的学生崔庆涛,他收到北京大学录取通知书的时候正在建筑工地打工。他生活在一个小山村,家中有兄妹三人,为了减轻家里的负担,他和他的弟弟假期去打工挣钱。为了帮助父母每天在工地工作11-12个小时。现在要去上大学了,毕业后回来改变家乡落后的面貌。 (1)句意:他正在建筑工地和父母搅拌灰浆。A.父母;B.朋友;C.同学;D.教师。根据Cuis fa