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1、1.当先行词是 everything,anything,nothing (something除外),all,none, few, little,some等不定代词时,或当先行词受every,any, all, some, no, little, few, muchHave you set down everything that Mr Li said等词修饰时。如:There seems to be nothing thatis impossibleto him in the world.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可用关系代词who。如:Any man that / who has a se
2、nse of duty wont do such a thing.All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.2. 当先行词被序数词修饰时。如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic.3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如:This is the best museum that I have visited all my life.4.当先行词被the very, the only, the first / las
3、t等修饰时。如:She is the only person that understands me.Afterthe big fire,the old car is theonlythingthathe owns.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who。如:Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend themeeting.5. 当先行词前面有 who, which 等疑问代词时。如:Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowdWhich is the
4、 room that Mr Wang lives in6. 当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。如:Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.7.当先行词是reason, way(方法)等词时,关系代词常用that代替in which, for which, why,也常可省略。如:She admired the way(that)they solved the questions口诀:先行是个不定代,the very/only/first;有高 ,序,some,all,much,few;指物人,有了which/who